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Poor White: A Novel
Poor White: A Novel

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for Poor White: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.
For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.
More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.
In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.
In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poor White: A Novel

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.
Line 2
For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.
Line 3
More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.
Line 4
In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.
Line 5
In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.”

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.”

Excited adjective US /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

very enthusiastic or eager

From this reading “As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.”

Fine noun US /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.”

Impulse noun US /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading “For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.”

Stand noun US /stand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

adventure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

afternoon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

barnyard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

bought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

bound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

Butterworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

Cleveland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

common

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

employee's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

very enthusiastic or eager

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

finenounUS /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

generous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

grand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

lunch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

meeting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

mood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

prepared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

Priest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

races

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

remembered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

rubbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

stall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

stand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

thirty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

Tom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In a generous mood he bought his employee's lunch and took him to a seat in the grand stand.

trotting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once the two men had spent an afternoon together in the grand stand at the fall trotting meeting at Cleveland.

wandering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the late morning of such a day Tom found Jim wandering from stall to stall, looking at the horses being rubbed down and prepared for the afternoon's races.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As he stood alone in the barnyard, excited at the thought of the adventure on which Clara and Hugh had set out, Jim Priest remembered Tom Butterworth.

worked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than thirty years Jim had worked for Tom and they had one strong impulse that bound them together--their common love of fine horses.