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Poor White: A Novel
Poor White: A Novel

Chapter XXII

Cover illustration for Poor White: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.
He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.
As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.
He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.
Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Poor White: A Novel

Chapter XXII

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.
Line 2
He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.
Line 3
As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.
Line 4
He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.
Line 5
Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

Pitched noun US /pitched/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

Stopped noun US /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.”

Struck noun US /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

admiration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

brain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

Butterworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

car

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

cigars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

citizens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

driven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

drug

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

engine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

enjoy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

exalted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

fill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

flowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

graying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

hood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

idlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

incidentally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

key

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

mood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

motor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

pitchednounUS /pitched/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

pockets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

purred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

purring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

shrill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

started

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

stoppednounUS /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

stores

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

strucknounUS /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

talked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

threw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

Tom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

tone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

towns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

wonder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.