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Poor White: A Novel
Poor White: A Novel

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Poor White: A Novel is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Poor White: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.
He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.
As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.
He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.
Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.
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Poor White: A Novel

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Poor White: A Novel is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.
Line 2
He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.
/hiː wɑːz ɪn æn ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd muːd ənd wɜːrdz floʊd frʌm hɪm/
Line 3
As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.
Line 4
He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.
Line 5
Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.
/ˈhævɪŋ strʌk ðə ʃrɪl toʊn ʌv ðə nuː eɪdʒ ðə vɔɪs went ɑːn ənd ɑːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cigars noun US /sɪˈɡɑːrz/

plural of “cigar” — a roll of tobacco for smoking

From this reading “The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.”

drug verb US /drʌɡ/

administer a drug to

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

exalted adjective US /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading “He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.”

graying verb US /ˈɡreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “gray” — make grey

From this reading “As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.”

incidentally adverb US /ˌɪnsɪˈdentəli/

introducing a different topic

From this reading “The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.”

motor noun US /ˈmoʊtər/

machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading “As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.”

pitched adjective US /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

purring verb US /ˈpɜːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “purr” — make a soft swishing sound

From this reading “He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

Butterworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

cigarsnounUS /sɪˈɡɑːrz/

plural of “cigar” — a roll of tobacco for smoking

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

drugverbUS /drʌɡ/

administer a drug to

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

enginenounUS /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

exaltedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

flowedverbUS /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

grayingverbUS /ˈɡreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “gray” — make grey

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

hoodnounUS /hʊd/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

idlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

incidentallyadverbUS /ˌɪnsɪˈdentəli/

introducing a different topic

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

motornounUS /ˈmoʊtər/

machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

pitchedadjectiveUS /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

pocketsnounUS /ˈpɑːkəts/

plural of “pocket” — a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

purred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

purringverbUS /ˈpɜːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “purr” — make a soft swishing sound

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

shrilladjectiveUS /ʃrɪl/

having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading As the motor under its hood purred, so the brain under the graying old head purred and threw forth words.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Having struck the shrill tone of the new age the voice went on and on.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He talked to the idlers before the drug stores in the towns and, when the car started again and they were out in the open country, his voice, pitched in a high key to make itself heard above the purring engine, became shrill.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading The car driven by Tom Butterworth stopped at a town, and Tom got out to fill his pockets with cigars and incidentally to enjoy the wonder and admiration of the citizens.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading He was in an exalted mood and words flowed from him.

Chapter 22 of Poor White: A Novel by Sherwood Anderson holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Poor White: A Novel contain?

Chapter 22 holds 171 sentences of Poor White: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Poor White: A Novel by Sherwood Anderson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Poor White: A Novel?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Poor White: A Novel

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Poor White: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Poor White: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Poor White: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Poor White: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.