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Portia
Portia

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Portia is here in full — 445 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Portia
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."
--THE RIVALS.
IT is two days later.
Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.
But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Portia

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Portia is here in full — 445 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."
/ðə ˈkwɔːrəl ɪz ə ˈveri ˈprɪti ˈkwɔːrəl æz ɪt stændz/
Line 2
--THE RIVALS.
/ðə ˈraɪvəlz/
Line 3
IT is two days later.
/ɪt ɪz tuː deɪz ˈleɪtər/
Line 4
Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.
Line 5
But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.
/bʌt ˈprezəntli ðə dɔːr ˈoʊpənz ənd ðæt ˈstɔːrmi jʌŋ ˈpɜːrsən ˈentərz wɪð hɜːr sliːvz tʌkt ʌp ənd ə hjuːdʒ ˈeɪprən ˈoʊvər hɜːr ˈprɪti ˈkæʒmɪr ɡaʊn ðæt ˈsɪmpli ɪnˈveləps hɜːr ɪn ɪts foʊldz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cashmere noun US /ˈkæʒmɪr/

a soft fabric made from the wool of the Cashmere goat

From this reading “But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.”

enters verb US /ˈentərz/

third-person singular of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading “But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.”

envelops verb US /ɪnˈveləps/

third-person singular of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading “But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.”

opens noun US /ˈoʊpənz/

plural of “open” — a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water

From this reading “But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.”

rivals noun US /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading “--THE RIVALS.”

sleeves noun US /sliːvz/

plural of “sleeve” — the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

From this reading “But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.”

stormy adjective US /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading “But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.”

tucked adjective US /tʌkt/

having tucked or being tucked

From this reading “But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two days noun + noun

In this reading “IT is two days later.”

young person adjective + noun

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

In this reading “But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

apronnounUS /ˈeɪprən/

a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

cashmerenounUS /ˈkæʒmɪr/

a soft fabric made from the wool of the Cashmere goat

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading IT is two days later.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

Dulce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

entersverbUS /ˈentərz/

third-person singular of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

envelopsverbUS /ɪnˈveləps/

third-person singular of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

EveryonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

foldsnounUS /foʊldz/

plural of “fold” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading IT is two days later.

opensnounUS /ˈoʊpənz/

plural of “open” — a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading "The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading "The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."

RIVALSnounUS /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading --THE RIVALS.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

sleevesnounUS /sliːvz/

plural of “sleeve” — the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading "The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."

tuckedadjectiveUS /tʌkt/

having tucked or being tucked

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading IT is two days later.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "The quarrel is a very pretty quarrel as it stands."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Everyone you know is in the drawing-room at the Court--that is, everyone except Dulce.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading But presently the door opens, and that stormy young person enters, with her sleeves tucked up and a huge apron over her pretty cashmere gown, that simply envelops her in its folds.

Chapter 16 of Portia by Duchess holds 445 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Portia contain?

Chapter 16 holds 445 sentences of Portia, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Portia by Duchess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 445 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Portia?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Portia

Common questions about reading Portia by Duchess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Portia?

Yes. All 6566 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31825 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Portia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31825, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Portia take to read?

About 547 minutes of reading across 1314 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Portia section by section

How to work through Portia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Portia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Portia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Portia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Child
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grandmother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Female
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sweet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.