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Portia
Portia

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Portia is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.
"It is," says Milton, "the injured lover's hell."
This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.
To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.
To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Portia

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Portia is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.
Line 2
"It is," says Milton, "the injured lover's hell."
/ɪt ɪz sez ˈmɪltən ðə ˈɪndʒərd ˈlʌvərz hel/
Line 3
This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.
/ðɪs ˈmɑːnstər ˈhævɪŋ naʊ siːzd əˈpɑːn ˈstiːvən ɪz ˈhoʊldɪŋ hɪm ɪn ə kloʊs emˈbreɪs ənd ɪz ˈswɪftli ˈkrʌʃɪŋ wɪˈðɪn hɪm ɔːl hoʊp ənd piːs ənd dʒɔɪ/
Line 4
To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.
Line 5
To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cousin's noun US /ˈkʌzənz/

possessive form of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading “To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.”

crushing adjective US /ˈkrʌʃɪŋ/

physically or spiritually devastating; often used in combination

From this reading “This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.”

keenest adjective US /ˈkiːnəst/

superlative of “keen” — having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading “"I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.”

lover's noun US /ˈlʌvərz/

possessive form of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading “"It is," says Milton, "the injured lover's hell."”

Othello noun US /əˈθeloʊ/

the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who would not trust his wife

poignant adjective US /ˈpɔɪnjənt/

arousing affect

From this reading “"I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.”

renders noun US /ˈrendərz/

plural of “render” — a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls

From this reading “To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.”

warns verb US /wɔːrnz/

third-person singular of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading “To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wounded pride noun + noun

In this reading “To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.”

seized upon verb + particle counted as “seize upon”

In this reading “This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.”

grow brighter verb + adjective counted as “grow bright”

In this reading “To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.”

at times preposition + noun

sporadically and infrequently

In this reading “To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.”

with rage preposition + noun

In this reading “To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.”

most selfish adverb + adjective

In this reading “"I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.”

after day preposition + noun

In this reading “To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.”

all hope adjective + noun

In this reading “This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

Blount

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

brighteradjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

commentedverbUS /ˈkɑːmentəd/

past form of “comment” — make or write a comment on

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

cousin'snounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

possessive form of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

crushingadjectiveUS /ˈkrʌʃɪŋ/

physically or spiritually devastating; often used in combination

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

Dulce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

embraceverbUS /emˈbreɪs/

include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

hellnounUS /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading "It is," says Milton, "the injured lover's hell."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

injuredadjectiveUS /ˈɪndʒərd/

harmed

From this reading "It is," says Milton, "the injured lover's hell."

intolerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is," says Milton, "the injured lover's hell."

JEALOUSYnounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

keenestadjectiveUS /ˈkiːnəst/

superlative of “keen” — having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

lover'snounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

possessive form of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading "It is," says Milton, "the injured lover's hell."

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

MiltonnounUS /ˈmɪltən/

English poet; remembered primarily as the author of an epic poem describing humanity's fall from grace (1608-1674)

From this reading "It is," says Milton, "the injured lover's hell."

monsternounUS /ˈmɑːnstər/

an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

OthellonounUS /əˈθeloʊ/

the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who would not trust his wife

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

poignantadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪnjənt/

arousing affect

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

rendersnounUS /ˈrendərz/

plural of “render” — a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "It is," says Milton, "the injured lover's hell."

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

selfishadjectiveUS /ˈselfɪʃ/

concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

shrinkingnounUS /ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/

process or result of becoming less or smaller

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

StephennounUS /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

sufferingsnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋz/

plural of “suffering” — a state of acute pain

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I do perceive here a divided duty."--_Othello._ JEALOUSY is the keenest, the most selfish, the most poignant of all sufferings.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

warnsverbUS /wɔːrnz/

third-person singular of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading To watch Dulce day after day in her cousin's society, to mark her great eyes grow brighter when he comes, is now more than he can endure.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading This monster having now seized upon Stephen, is holding him in a close embrace and is swiftly crushing within him all hope and peace and joy.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading To find himself second where he had been first is intolerable to him, and a shrinking feeling that warns him he is being watched and commented upon by all the members of the Blount household, renders him at times half mad with rage and wounded pride.

Chapter 23 of Portia by Duchess holds 243 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Portia contain?

Chapter 23 holds 243 sentences of Portia, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Portia by Duchess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 243 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Portia?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Portia

Common questions about reading Portia by Duchess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Portia?

Yes. All 6566 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31825 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Portia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31825, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Portia take to read?

About 547 minutes of reading across 1314 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Portia section by section

How to work through Portia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Portia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Portia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Portia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Child
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grandmother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Female
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sweet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.