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Portland
Portland

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Portland is here in full — 746 sentences across 150 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Portland
Context Illustration Reading 1/149 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
+Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.
"It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.
"It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.
The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.
Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Portland

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Portland is here in full — 746 sentences across 150 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/149 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
+Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.
Line 2
"It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.
Line 3
"It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈfɔːrtʃənət fɔːr ðə ˈsɪti ðæt ðɪs nuː səˈplaɪ wɑːz prəˈdʒektəd ənd ˈkɑːnsəmeɪtəd dʒʌst æt ðɪs taɪm fɔːr ɪt wɑːz bʌt ə jɪr ˈleɪtər ðæt maʊnt hʊd wɪtʃ hæd bɪn ˈɡroʊnɪŋ fɔːr sʌm taɪm bɪˈɡæn tuː beltʃ fɔːrθ frʌm ɪts ˌɪnˈtestənz ə mæs ʌv smoʊk ənd ˈlɑːvə wɪtʃ berd ðə ˈmaʊntən ʌv snoʊ ənd kɑːzd mʌtʃ ˌkɑːnstərˈneɪʃən əˈmʌŋ ˈaʊər ˈpiːpəl/
Line 4
The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.
Line 5
Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.
/rɪˈperz wɜːr meɪd tuː ðə paɪp laɪn ənd ˈpɔːrtlənd təˈdeɪ ɪz ˈɡetɪŋ ə ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ɪts ˈwɔːtər səˈplaɪ frʌm maʊnt hʊd æz ʌv jɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belch verb US /beltʃ/

expel gas from the stomach

From this reading “"It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.”

consummated adjective US /ˈkɑːnsəmeɪtəd/

brought to completion

From this reading “"It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.”

Helens noun US /ˈhelənz/

plural of “helen” — (Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading “"It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.”

holier adjective US /ˈhoʊliər/

comparative of “holy” — belonging to or derived from or associated with a divine power

From this reading “+Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.”

intestines noun US /ˌɪnˈtestənz/

plural of “intestine” — the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus

From this reading “"It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.”

reservoirs noun US /ˈrezərvwɑːrz/

plural of “reservoir” — a large or extra supply of something

From this reading “"It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.”

subsiding noun US /səbˈsaɪdɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading “The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.”

utilize verb US /ˈjuːtəlaɪz/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “"It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

olden times adjective + noun

In this reading “+Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.”

deemed necessary verb + adjective counted as “deem necessary”

In this reading “"It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.”

three years noun + noun

In this reading “"It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.”

Strange Occurrences adjective + noun counted as “strange occurrence”

In this reading “+Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.”

good behavior adjective + noun

In this reading “The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.”

most wonderful adverb + adjective

In this reading “+Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.”

several weeks adjective + noun counted as “several week”

In this reading “The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.”

taken place adjective + noun

In this reading “+Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.”

All words in this reading · 148

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1913

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

1951

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

25

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

abundancenounUS /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

ascertainedadjectiveUS /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

baredadjectiveUS /berd/

having the head uncovered

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

behaviornounUS /bɪˈheɪvjər/

manner of acting or controlling yourself

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

belchverbUS /beltʃ/

expel gas from the stomach

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

blessingnounUS /ˈblesɪŋ/

the formal act of approving

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

consternationnounUS /ˌkɑːnstərˈneɪʃən/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

constructedverbUS /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

consummatedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnsəmeɪtəd/

brought to completion

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

forbadeverbUS /fərˈbeɪd/

inflected form of “forbid” — command against

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

groaningverbUS /ˈɡroʊnɪŋ/

-ing form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

HelensnounUS /ˈhelənz/

plural of “helen” — (Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

HenceforthadverbUS /ˈhenˈsfɔːrθ/

from this time forth; from now on

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

holieradjectiveUS /ˈhoʊliər/

comparative of “holy” — belonging to or derived from or associated with a divine power

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

HoodnounUS /hʊd/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

intestinesnounUS /ˌɪnˈtestənz/

plural of “intestine” — the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

lavanounUS /ˈlɑːvə/

rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

MtnounUS /maʊnt/

a radioactive transuranic element

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

OccurrencesnounUS /əˈkɜːrənsɪz/

plural of “occurrence” — an event that happens

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

oldenadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.

PortlandnounUS /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

projectedadjectiveUS /prəˈdʒektəd/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

RepairsnounUS /rɪˈperz/

plural of “repair” — the act of putting something in working order again

From this reading Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.

reservoirsnounUS /ˈrezərvwɑːrz/

plural of “reservoir” — a large or extra supply of something

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

StrangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

subsidingnounUS /səbˈsaɪdɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "It was fortunate for the city that this new supply was projected and consummated just at this time for it was but a year later that Mt. Hood, which had been 'groaning' for some time began to belch forth from its intestines a mass of smoke and lava which bared the mountain of snow and caused much consternation among our people.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

todaynounUS /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

untouchedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʌtʃt/

still full

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

utilizeverbUS /ˈjuːtəlaɪz/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

volcanonounUS /vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ/

a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The volcano continued active for several weeks, at intervals, finally entirely subsiding and it has been on its good behavior now for 25 years.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading "It was deemed necessary, about the year 1951 to increase the water supply for the City of Portland and it was ascertained that the conditions at Mount Hood forbade looking to that place for a greater supply and it was decided to utilize the, as yet, great and untouched abundance of water offered by Mount St. Helens, and three years later the pipe line was completed, and water from beautiful St. Helens was turned into the new and immense reservoirs constructed for the ever increasing population.

yorenounUS /jɔːr/

time long past

From this reading Repairs were made to the pipe line and Portland, today, is getting a portion of its water supply from Mt. Hood as of yore.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading +Strange Occurrences.+ "_Henceforth my heart shall sigh no more, For olden times and holier shore, God's love and blessing then and there, Are now and here and everywhere._" "I must tell you of several most wonderful occurrences which have taken place since 1913," continued the old lady looking at some papers which she held in her hand.

Chapter 10 of Portland by J. W. (Jeff W.) Hayes holds 746 sentences, grouped into 150 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Portland contain?

Chapter 10 holds 746 sentences of Portland, unabridged, divided into 150 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Portland by J. W. (Jeff W.) Hayes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 746 sentences, grouped into 150 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Portland?

Work through the 150 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 150 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Portland

Common questions about reading Portland by J. W. (Jeff W.) Hayes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Portland?

Yes. All 1133 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62495 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Portland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62495, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Portland take to read?

About 94 minutes of reading across 227 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Portland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Portland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bodie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grapevine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Portland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.