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Prairie Flowers
Prairie Flowers

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Prairie Flowers is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Prairie Flowers
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.
Swiftly, objects took definite shape in the starlight.
Men rushed past her cursing.
The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.
Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Prairie Flowers

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Prairie Flowers is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.
Line 2
Swiftly, objects took definite shape in the starlight.
/ˈswɪftli ˈɑːbdʒekts tʊk ˈdefənət ʃeɪp ɪn ðə ˈstɑːrlaɪt/
Line 3
Men rushed past her cursing.
/men rʌʃt pæst hɜːr ˈkɜːrsɪŋ/
Line 4
The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.
Line 5
Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contradictory adjective US /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪktəri/

of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true and both cannot be false

From this reading “The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.”

Ike noun US /aɪk/

United States general who supervised the invasion of Normandy and the defeat of Nazi Germany; 34th President of the United States (1890-1961)

From this reading “Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.”

melee noun US /ˈmeɪleɪ/

a noisy riotous fight

From this reading “THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.”

outraged adjective US /ˈaʊtreɪdʒd/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading “The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.”

permitting verb US /pərˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading “The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.”

seething adjective US /ˈsiːðɪŋ/

in constant agitation

From this reading “THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.”

shrieking noun US /ˈʃriːkɪŋ/

sharp piercing cry

From this reading “The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.”

Stork noun US /stɔːrk/

large mostly Old World wading birds typically having white-and-black plumage

From this reading “Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

Barras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

bewailing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

contradictoryadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪktəri/

of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true and both cannot be false

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

cursingverbUS /ˈkɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “curse” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading Men rushed past her cursing.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading Swiftly, objects took definite shape in the starlight.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

ESCAPEnounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

IkenounUS /aɪk/

United States general who supervised the invasion of Normandy and the defeat of Nazi Germany; 34th President of the United States (1890-1961)

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Swiftly, objects took definite shape in the starlight.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

loudlyadverbUS /ˈlaʊdli/

with relatively high volume

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

marshalverbUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

place in proper rank

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

meleenounUS /ˈmeɪleɪ/

a noisy riotous fight

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Men rushed past her cursing.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Swiftly, objects took definite shape in the starlight.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

outragedadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtreɪdʒd/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Men rushed past her cursing.

permittingverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

reviling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading Men rushed past her cursing.

seethingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːðɪŋ/

in constant agitation

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading Swiftly, objects took definite shape in the starlight.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

shotsnounUS /ʃɑːts/

plural of “shot” — the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

shriekingnounUS /ˈʃriːkɪŋ/

sharp piercing cry

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

starlightnounUS /ˈstɑːrlaɪt/

the light of the stars

From this reading Swiftly, objects took definite shape in the starlight.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

StorknounUS /stɔːrk/

large mostly Old World wading birds typically having white-and-black plumage

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

SwiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading Swiftly, objects took definite shape in the starlight.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Swiftly, objects took definite shape in the starlight.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading THE ESCAPE Alice had pressed forward until her horse stood at the very edge of the seething melee.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Other men were shooting, and between the sounds of the shots the voice of Ike Stork could be heard loudly bewailing the loss of his horse.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The marshal lay upon the ground shrieking contradictory orders, while over him stood the outraged Barras, reviling him for permitting his man to escape.

Chapter 8 of Prairie Flowers by James B. (James Beardsley) Hendryx holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Prairie Flowers contain?

Chapter 8 holds 187 sentences of Prairie Flowers, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Prairie Flowers by James B. (James Beardsley) Hendryx exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Prairie Flowers?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Prairie Flowers

Common questions about reading Prairie Flowers by James B. (James Beardsley) Hendryx on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Prairie Flowers?

Yes. All 4666 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22180 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Prairie Flowers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22180, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Prairie Flowers take to read?

About 388 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Prairie Flowers section by section

How to work through Prairie Flowers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Prairie Flowers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Prairie Flowers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Prairie Flowers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Texan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Flowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Centre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Flowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Flowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Formed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Flowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.