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Prairie Gold
Prairie Gold

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Prairie Gold is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Prairie Gold
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!
Squ-e-a-k!
Scr-e-e-ch!"
The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.
"Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Prairie Gold

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Prairie Gold is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!
Line 2
Squ-e-a-k!
Line 3
Scr-e-e-ch!"
Line 4
The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.
Line 5
"Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Berry noun US /ˈberi/

any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading “"Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.”

Bony adjective US /ˈboʊni/

being very thin

From this reading “"Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.”

grumbled verb US /ˈɡrʌmbəld/

past form of “grumble” — show one's unhappiness or critical attitude

From this reading “"Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.”

Huntington noun US /ˈhʌntɪŋtən/

United States physician who first described Huntington's chorea

Ida noun US /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading “The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!”

oxen noun US /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “"Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.”

Squeak noun US /skwiːk/

a short high-pitched noise

From this reading “The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!”

wail verb US /weɪl/

emit long loud cries

From this reading “The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wail of verb + particle

In this reading “The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.”

at the head preposition + article + noun counted as “at … head”

In this reading “"Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

a-cussin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

ag'in

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

BerrynounUS /ˈberi/

any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

BonyadjectiveUS /ˈboʊni/

being very thin

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

BuckverbUS /bʌk/

to strive with determination

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!

complaintnounUS /kəmˈpleɪnt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

DreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

Freighter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

grumbledverbUS /ˈɡrʌmbəld/

past form of “grumble” — show one's unhappiness or critical attitude

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

HinounUS /haɪ/

an expression of greeting

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

HuntingtonnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋtən/

United States physician who first described Huntington's chorea

From this reading The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!

IdanounUS /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

noontidenoun

the middle of the day

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

oxennounUS /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

pantingnounUS /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

Poly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

Scr-e-e-ch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scr-e-e-ch!"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

shrilladjectiveUS /ʃrɪl/

having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

Squ-e-a-k

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Squ-e-a-k!

SqueaknounUS /skwiːk/

a short high-pitched noise

From this reading The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!

Thar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Freighter's Dream _By Ida M. Huntington_ "Squeak!

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

wailverbUS /weɪl/

emit long loud cries

From this reading The shrill, monotonous sound rent the hot noontide air like a wail of complaint.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Thar she goes ag'in, a-cussin' of her driver!" grumbled old Hi, as he walked at the head of his lead oxen, Poly and Bony, with Buck and Berry panting behind them.

Chapter 4 of Prairie Gold by Iowa Press and Authors' Club holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Prairie Gold contain?

Chapter 4 holds 423 sentences of Prairie Gold, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Prairie Gold by Iowa Press and Authors' Club exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Prairie Gold?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Prairie Gold

Common questions about reading Prairie Gold by Iowa Press and Authors' Club on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Prairie Gold?

Yes. All 3866 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39957 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Prairie Gold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39957, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Prairie Gold take to read?

About 322 minutes of reading across 774 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Prairie Gold section by section

How to work through Prairie Gold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Prairie Gold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Prairie Gold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Prairie Gold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jacket
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decorations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.