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Prairie Gold
Prairie Gold

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Prairie Gold is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Prairie Gold
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What a wretched world this would be without work!
How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.
Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.
It has made every invention.
Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Prairie Gold

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Prairie Gold is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What a wretched world this would be without work!
/wʌt ə ˈretʃɪd wɜːrld ðɪs wʊd biː wɪˈθaʊt wɜːrk/
Line 2
How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.
Line 3
Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.
/wɜːrk hæz bɪlt ˈevəri ɡreɪt brɪdʒ ˈevəri ɡreɪt kəˈθiːdrəl ˈevəri hoʊm lɑːrdʒ ɔːr smɔːl/
Line 4
It has made every invention.
/ɪt hæz meɪd ˈevəri ˌɪnˈvenʃən/
Line 5
Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.
/wɜːrk faʊnd mæn ɪn ə keɪv ənd pʊt hɪm ˈɪntuː ə ɡʊd hoʊm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bridge noun US /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading “Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.”

built adjective US /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading “Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.”

cathedral noun US /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading “Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.”

cave noun US /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading “Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.”

indispensable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading “How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.”

invention noun US /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading “It has made every invention.”

somebody's noun US /ˈsʌmbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “somebody” — a human being

From this reading “How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.”

wretched adjective US /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading “What a wretched world this would be without work!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many things adjective + noun

In this reading “How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.”

great cathedral adjective + noun

In this reading “Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.”

in a cave preposition + article + noun counted as “in … cave”

In this reading “Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What a wretched world this would be without work!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading What a wretched world this would be without work!

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

cathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.

indispensableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading It has made every invention.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has made every invention.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It has made every invention.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Work found man in a cave, and put him into a good home.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Work has built every great bridge, every great cathedral, every home, large or small.

somebody'snounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “somebody” — a human being

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What a wretched world this would be without work!

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a wretched world this would be without work!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading How many things we have which are indispensable, that we would not have but for somebody's work.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading What a wretched world this would be without work!

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading What a wretched world this would be without work!

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading What a wretched world this would be without work!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading What a wretched world this would be without work!

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading What a wretched world this would be without work!

Chapter 5 of Prairie Gold by Iowa Press and Authors' Club holds 430 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Prairie Gold contain?

Chapter 5 holds 430 sentences of Prairie Gold, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Prairie Gold by Iowa Press and Authors' Club exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 430 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Prairie Gold?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Prairie Gold

Common questions about reading Prairie Gold by Iowa Press and Authors' Club on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Prairie Gold?

Yes. All 3866 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39957 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Prairie Gold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39957, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Prairie Gold take to read?

About 322 minutes of reading across 774 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Prairie Gold section by section

How to work through Prairie Gold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Prairie Gold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Prairie Gold

Words and structures a reader meets early in Prairie Gold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jacket
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decorations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prairie Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.