1674
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From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
1705
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
1744
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
1748
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
1754
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
32
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
35
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/
on the subject of; concerning
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
ADVISORYnounUS /ædˈvaɪzəri/
an announcement that usually advises or warns the public of some threat
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
AndrewsnounUS /ˈændruːz/
United States naturalist who contributed to paleontology and geology (1884-1960)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Angeles
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
ARCHERnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃər/
a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/
the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
ASSISTANTnounUS /əˈsɪstənt/
a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Augustanadjective
relating to or characteristic of the times of the Roman Emperor Augustus
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
AVERY
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/
a person's social heritage: previous experience or training
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
Beauval
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
for the reason that
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/
the -ing form of “be”
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
BenjaminnounUS /ˈbendʒəmən/
gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Bound written or printed works.
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
Boyce
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Boyer
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
plural of “boy” — a youthful male person
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
BREDVOLD
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
of short duration or distance
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
BRITTON
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
BROOKSnounUS /brʊks/
United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
placed in a grave
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
CalifornianounUS /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/
a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
an occurrence of something
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
a period of 100 years
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
ChicagonounUS /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/
largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Clarissa
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
ClarknounUS /klɑːrk/
United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
CLEANTH
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
CLIFFORD
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
the body of faculty and students of a college
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
ColumbianounUS /kəˈlʌmbiə/
a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
conceivedverbUS /kənˈsiːvd/
past form of “conceive” — have the idea for
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
determine the number or amount of
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
CriticismnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/
disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
d'Argens
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
d'Argens's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
DerricknounUS /ˈderɪk/
a framework erected over an oil well to allow drill tubes to be raised and lowered
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/
act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
doctrinenounUS /ˈdɑːktrən/
a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
Du
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a British peer of the highest rank
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
all through a period, or at some point within it
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
earlier in time; previously
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/
at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
EDITORnounUS /ˈedətər/
a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
EDITORSnounUS /ˈedɪtərz/
plural of “editor” — a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
eighteenthadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːnθ/
coming next after the seventeenth in position
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
EMMETT
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
ERNEST
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
the feelings expressed on a person's face
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
fictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/
a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
fragmentaryadjectiveUS /ˈfræɡmənteri/
consisting of small disconnected parts
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
FRIEDMANnounUS /ˈfriːdmən/
United States economist noted as a proponent of monetarism and for his opposition to government intervention in the economy (born in 1912)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
applying to all or most members of a category or group
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
GeorgesnounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/
plural of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
the aggregate of past events
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
HOOKERnounUS /ˈhʊkər/
United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
used to add a contrasting statement
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
IbrahimnounUS /ˌɪbrɑːˈhiːm/
the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
on condition that; in the event that
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
IIInoun
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
impressiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpresɪv/
making a strong or vivid impression
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
INTRODUCTIONnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/
the act of beginning something new
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
IVnoun
the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Jean-Baptiste
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
JewishadjectiveUS /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/
of or relating to Jews or their culture or religion
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a room or building equipped with one or more toilets
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
JRnounUS /ˈdʒuːnjər/
a son who has the same first name as his father
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
LANDA
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
a written message addressed to a person or organization
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a room where books are kept
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
of or relating to or characteristic of literature
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
LOFTIS
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From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
Los
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From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Manley
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
used to say something is possible, or to give permission
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
MemoirsnounUS /ˈmemwɑːrz/
plural of “memoir” — an account of the author's personal experiences
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
MemorialnounUS /məˈmɔːriəl/
a recognition of meritorious service
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
MichigannounUS /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/
a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
mid-eighteenth
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
MinnesotanounUS /ˌmɪnɪˈsoʊtə/
a midwestern state
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
MONKnounUS /mʌŋk/
a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
MOSSNER
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/
in large part; mainly or chiefly
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
not one and not the other of two
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
NILESnounUS /naɪlz/
plural of “nile” — the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
and not; used after a negative to add a second negative
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
notionsnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/
plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/
an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
obscurelyadverb
in an obscure manner
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
organizedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/
formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
an amount of time
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
PrefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/
a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
PrincetonnounUS /ˈprɪnstən/
a university town in central New Jersey
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
programnounUS /ˈproʊɡræm/
a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
prosenounUS /proʊz/
ordinary writing as distinguished from verse
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
PublicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/
a copy of a printed work offered for distribution
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
be fully aware or cognizant of
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
RICHARD
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Richardson'snounUS /ˈrɪtʃərdsənz/
possessive form of “richardson” — United States architect (1838-1886)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
precisely, exactly
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
Riviere
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
SamuelnounUS /ˈsæmjuːl/
(Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Scudéry
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
SpyverbUS /spaɪ/
catch sight of
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
statementsnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənts/
plural of “statement” — a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
strikinglyadverbUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋli/
in a striking manner
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
substantialadjectiveUS /səbˈstænʃəl/
of considerable importance, size, or worth
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
SUTHERLANDnounUS /ˈsʌðərlənd/
Australian operatic soprano (born in 1926)
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
SWEDENBERG
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
TexasnounUS /ˈteksəs/
the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
male cat
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
triumphsnounUS /ˈtraɪəmfs/
plural of “triumph” — a successful ending of a struggle or contest
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
UniversitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/
the body of faculty and students at a university
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/
a formal word for “on”
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
under normal conditions
From this reading Criticism of prose fiction during that period, however, is less impressive, being neither strikingly original nor profound nor usually more than fragmentary.
precisely as stated
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
VolumesnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːmz/
plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Warburton
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading And as in the case of other branches of literary theory in the Augustan period, the original expression of the organized doctrine was French.
the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
used to talk about the future, or about willingness
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
William
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
in the company of; together with
From this reading Because the early statements of theory were mostly very brief and are now obscurely buried in rare books, one may come upon the well conceived "program" of _Joseph Andrews_ and _Tom Jones_ with some surprise.
the act of creating written works
From this reading But if one looks in the right places one will realize that mid-eighteenth century notions about prose fiction had a substantial background in earlier writing.
YalenounUS /jeɪl/
a university in Connecticut
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.
Zarah
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Georges de Scudéry, Preface to _Ibrahim_ (1674) Mary De la Riviere Manley, Preface to _The Secret History of Queen Zarah_ (1705) Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d'Argens, _The Jewish Spy_ (1744), Letter 35 William Warburton, Preface to Volumes III and IV (1748) of Richardson's _Clarissa_ Samuel Derrick, Preface to d'Argens's _Memoirs of The Count Du Beauval_ (1754) Benjamin Boyce Publication Number 32 Los Angeles William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California GENERAL EDITORS H. RICHARD ARCHER, _Clark Memorial Library_ RICHARD C. BOYS, _University of Michigan_ JOHN LOFTIS, _University of California, Los Angeles_ ASSISTANT EDITOR W. EARL BRITTON, _University of Michigan_ ADVISORY EDITORS EMMETT L. AVERY, _State College of Washington_ BENJAMIN BOYCE, _Duke University_ LOUIS I. BREDVOLD, _University of Michigan_ CLEANTH BROOKS, _Yale University_ JAMES L. CLIFFORD, _Columbia University_ ARTHUR FRIEDMAN, _University of Chicago_ EDWARD NILES HOOKER, _University of California, Los Angeles_ LOUIS A. LANDA, _Princeton University_ SAMUEL H. MONK, _University of Minnesota_ ERNEST MOSSNER, _University of Texas_ JAMES SUTHERLAND, _University College, London_ H.T. SWEDENBERG, JR., _University of California, Los Angeles_ INTRODUCTION The development of the English novel is one of the triumphs of the eighteenth century.