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Preferred Risk
Preferred Risk

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Preferred Risk is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Preferred Risk
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Why?
So this will happen all over again?"
He looked shocked at Rena's question.
"I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.
But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Preferred Risk

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Preferred Risk is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Why?
/waɪ/
Line 2
So this will happen all over again?"
/soʊ ðɪs wɪl ˈhæpən ɔːl ˈoʊvər əˈɡen/
Line 3
He looked shocked at Rena's question.
Line 4
"I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.
Line 5
But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.
/bʌt wɪð dɪˈfoʊ ɡɔːn ðə ˈkʌmpəniː meɪd dɪˈfoʊ ˈpɑːsəbəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitter adjective US /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading “"I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.”

blame verb US /bleɪm/

put or pin the blame on

From this reading “"I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.”

Company noun US /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.”

Defoe noun US /dɪˈfoʊ/

English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731)

From this reading “But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.”

happen verb US /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading “So this will happen all over again?"”

possible adjective US /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading “But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.”

question verb US /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading “He looked shocked at Rena's question.”

shocked adjective US /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “He looked shocked at Rena's question.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

over again preposition + adverb

anew

In this reading “So this will happen all over again?"”

All words in this reading · 31

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading So this will happen all over again?"

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So this will happen all over again?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He looked shocked at Rena's question.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading "I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.

blameverbUS /bleɪm/

put or pin the blame on

From this reading "I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.

DefoenounUS /dɪˈfoʊ/

English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731)

From this reading But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.

dell'Angela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading So this will happen all over again?"

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He looked shocked at Rena's question.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked shocked at Rena's question.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading "I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading So this will happen all over again?"

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading He looked shocked at Rena's question.

Rena's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked shocked at Rena's question.

shockedadjectiveUS /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading He looked shocked at Rena's question.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So this will happen all over again?"

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading So this will happen all over again?"

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading So this will happen all over again?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But with Defoe gone--" "The Company made Defoe possible.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I don't blame you for being bitter, Miss dell'Angela.

Chapter 12 of Preferred Risk by Edson McCann holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Preferred Risk contain?

Chapter 12 holds 409 sentences of Preferred Risk, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Preferred Risk by Edson McCann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Preferred Risk?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Preferred Risk

Common questions about reading Preferred Risk by Edson McCann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Preferred Risk?

Yes. All 4942 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Preferred Risk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Preferred Risk take to read?

About 411 minutes of reading across 989 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Preferred Risk section by section

How to work through Preferred Risk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Preferred Risk to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Preferred Risk

Words and structures a reader meets early in Preferred Risk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Winner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Preferred Risk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Galaxy-simon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Preferred Risk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schuster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Preferred Risk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Preferred Risk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.