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Press Cuttings
Press Cuttings

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Press Cuttings is here in full — 524 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Press Cuttings
Context Illustration Reading 1/104 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The forenoon of the first of April, 1911.
General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.
On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.
On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.
The door is in the wall behind him, half way between the table and the desk.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Press Cuttings

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Press Cuttings is here in full — 524 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/104 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The forenoon of the first of April, 1911.
Line 2
General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.
Line 3
On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.
/ɑːn hɪz left ɪz ðə ˈfaɪərpleɪs wɪð ə ˈfaɪər ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/
Line 4
On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.
/ɑːn hɪz raɪt əˈɡenst ðə ˈɑːpəzət wɔːl ɪz ə ˈstændɪŋ desk wɪð æn ˈɔːfɪs stuːl/
Line 5
The door is in the wall behind him, half way between the table and the desk.
/ðə dɔːr ɪz ɪn ðə wɔːl bɪˈhaɪnd hɪm hæf weɪ bɪˈtwiːn ðə ˈteɪbəl ənd ðə desk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

April noun US /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading “The forenoon of the first of April, 1911.”

burning noun US /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading “On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.”

desk noun US /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading “On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.”

fireplace noun US /ˈfaɪərpleɪs/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading “On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.”

opening noun US /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading “General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.”

opposite adjective US /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading “On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.”

stool noun US /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading “On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.”

writing noun US /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading “General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1911

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The forenoon of the first of April, 1911.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The door is in the wall behind him, half way between the table and the desk.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading The forenoon of the first of April, 1911.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The door is in the wall behind him, half way between the table and the desk.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The door is in the wall behind him, half way between the table and the desk.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The door is in the wall behind him, half way between the table and the desk.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.

fireplacenounUS /ˈfaɪərpleɪs/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The forenoon of the first of April, 1911.

forenoonnoun

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The forenoon of the first of April, 1911.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The door is in the wall behind him, half way between the table and the desk.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The door is in the wall behind him, half way between the table and the desk.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

Mitchener

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The forenoon of the first of April, 1911.

OfficenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.

stoolnounUS /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The forenoon of the first of April, 1911.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading On his right, against the opposite wall is a standing desk with an office stool.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The door is in the wall behind him, half way between the table and the desk.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On his left is the fireplace, with a fire burning.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading General Mitchener is at his writing table in the War Office, opening letters.

Chapter 1 of Press Cuttings by Bernard Shaw holds 524 sentences, grouped into 105 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Press Cuttings contain?

Chapter 1 holds 524 sentences of Press Cuttings, unabridged, divided into 105 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Press Cuttings by Bernard Shaw exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 524 sentences, grouped into 105 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Press Cuttings?

Work through the 105 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 105 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Press Cuttings

Common questions about reading Press Cuttings by Bernard Shaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Press Cuttings?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Press Cuttings is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Press Cuttings take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Press Cuttings section by section

How to work through Press Cuttings section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Press Cuttings to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Press Cuttings

Words and structures a reader meets early in Press Cuttings, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Press Cuttings, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Press Cuttings, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Press Cuttings, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.