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Preston Fight
Preston Fight

Chapter V

Cover illustration for Preston Fight
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:
“I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”
And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.
“This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.
“My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Preston Fight

Chapter V

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:
Line 2
“I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”
Line 3
And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.
Line 4
“This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.
Line 5
“My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading ““This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.”

Amid preposition US /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading ““This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.””

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ““I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.””

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ““I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.””

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading ““I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.””

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading ““My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.”

Silence noun US /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading ““My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.”

Step noun US /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading ““I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.””

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

addressing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

aloud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.

applause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

appointing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

assemblage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

breast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

Castletown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

choice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

commission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

confirms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

deprive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

earl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

expressions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

Huntly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.

James

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.

lieutenant-general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

lordship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

lordship's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.

Marquis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

mention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

placed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.

previously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

proclaim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

reading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

reiterated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

restored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:

satisfaction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

standard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

stepnounUS /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And taking a letter from his breast, he placed it in his lordship's hands.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:

Then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then addressing the Marquis of Huntly, he said:

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “This confirms our choice,” said the marquis, after reading the letter aloud, amid great applause, and reiterated expressions of satisfaction from the assemblage.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “My first step,” said the earl, when silence was restored, “shall be to set up the standard at Castletown, and proclaim King James.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I would not deprive myself of the great satisfaction your lordship has just given me, but I must mention that I had previously received a commission from King James, appointing me his lieutenant-general.”