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Pretty Michal
Pretty Michal

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Pretty Michal
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.
The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.
They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.
As they could not be choosers they of course consented.
Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pretty Michal

Chapter III

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.
Line 2
The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.
Line 3
They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.
Line 4
As they could not be choosers they of course consented.
Line 5
Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.”

Bundle noun US /ˈbʌndəl/

a group of things tied or wrapped together

From this reading “Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “As they could not be choosers they of course consented.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As they could not be choosers they of course consented.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.”

Merry noun US /merry/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.”

Neither determiner US /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading “The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.”

Track noun US /træk/

a route or signs showing the way someone went

From this reading “They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they could not be choosers they of course consented.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

begged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a group of things tied or wrapped together

From this reading Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

carry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

chapter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

choosers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they could not be choosers they of course consented.

consented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As they could not be choosers they of course consented.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As they could not be choosers they of course consented.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As they could not be choosers they of course consented.

crook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

Eperies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

further

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

hook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

hunted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

married

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

merry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

mule

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

Praszkinocz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

Simplex

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

sledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

sledging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

snow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

swore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

tracknounUS /træk/

a route or signs showing the way someone went

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

vehicle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

wagoner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

wanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Which will be a short chapter but not a very merry one.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Simplex begged them to take his bundle with them, for he too wanted to get to Eperies.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young married people had now neither horse nor mule to carry them any further.

Zeb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had to look about for some sort of vehicle to take them to Zeb, and the wagoner whom they hunted up at last swore by hook and by crook that he would go by sledge or not at all, for snow had fallen in Praszkinocz, and there was now a sledging track all the way.