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Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins
Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins is here in full — 306 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN UNWELCOME VISITOR.
On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.
It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.
The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:
"Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins is here in full — 306 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN UNWELCOME VISITOR.
/æn ənˈwelkəm ˈvɪzɪtər/
Line 2
On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.
Line 3
It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈsʌmər ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd ðə oʊld ˈseɪlər ɡeɪzd aʊt ˈsædli θruː ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ɑːn ðə pɑːrtʃt ˈflaʊər bedz naʊ fʊl ʌv wiːdz fɔːr ə mʌnθ bɪˈfɔːr tuː ʌv ðə ˈvetərənz oʊld wuːndz hæd riˈoʊpənd ˈkiːpɪŋ hɪm ə ˈprɪzənər ɪn hɪz ˈɑːrmtʃer ənd prɪˈventɪŋ hɪm frʌm ˈwɜːrkɪŋ ɪn hɪz bɪˈlʌvd ˈɡɑːrdən/
Line 4
The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:
Line 5
"Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"
/jes məˈsjɜːr rɑː rɑː aɪ tel juː hiː eɪt ɪt rɑː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

indulging noun US /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/

the act of indulging or gratifying a desire

From this reading “The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:”

Olivier noun US /ˌoʊˈlɪviːeɪ/

English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989)

From this reading “On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.”

parched adjective US /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading “It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.”

preventing verb US /prɪˈventɪŋ/

-ing form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading “It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.”

recriminations noun US /rɪˌkrɪmɪˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “recrimination” — mutual accusations

From this reading “The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:”

reopened verb US /riˈoʊpənd/

past form of “reopen” — open again or anew

From this reading “It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.”

unwelcome adjective US /ənˈwelkəm/

not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure

From this reading “AN UNWELCOME VISITOR.”

veteran's noun US /ˈvetərənz/

possessive form of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading “It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

UNWELCOME VISITOR adjective + noun

In this reading “AN UNWELCOME VISITOR.”

several minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:”

through the window preposition + article + noun counted as “through … window”

In this reading “It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.”

old sailor adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.”

summer morning noun + noun

In this reading “It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.”

flower beds noun + noun counted as “flower bed”

a bed in which flowers are growing

In this reading “It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.”

busy with verb + particle

In this reading “The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN UNWELCOME VISITOR.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

armchairnounUS /ˈɑːrmtʃer/

chair with a support on each side for arms

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading "Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"

Beaumesnil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

BernardnounUS /bərˈnɑːrd/

French physiologist noted for research on secretions of the alimentary canal and the glycogenic function of the liver (1813-1878)

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

Bu-u-onaparte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

CommandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

housekeepernounUS /ˈhaʊskiːpər/

a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

indignationnounUS /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

indulgingnounUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/

the act of indulging or gratifying a desire

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

Maillefort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

Mlle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

monsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading "Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

OliviernounUS /ˌoʊˈlɪviːeɪ/

English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989)

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

parchedadjectiveUS /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

preventingverbUS /prɪˈventɪŋ/

-ing form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading "Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"

recriminationsnounUS /rɪˌkrɪmɪˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “recrimination” — mutual accusations

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

reopenedverbUS /riˈoʊpənd/

past form of “reopen” — open again or anew

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

sailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

sewingnounUS /ˈsoʊɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

UNWELCOMEadjectiveUS /ənˈwelkəm/

not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure

From this reading AN UNWELCOME VISITOR.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

veterannounUS /ˈvetərən/

a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

veteran'snounUS /ˈvetərənz/

possessive form of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

VISITORnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading AN UNWELCOME VISITOR.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

weedsnounUS /wiːdz/

a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the morning following the day on which M. de Maillefort had been introduced to Mlle. de Beaumesnil for the first time, Commander Bernard was lying stretched out in the comfortable armchair which had been a present from Olivier.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The housekeeper was seated near the commander, busy with some sewing, but for several minutes she must have been indulging in her usual recriminations against "Bu-u-onaparte," for she was now saying to the veteran, in tones of bitter indignation:

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading It was a beautiful summer morning, and the old sailor gazed out sadly through the window on the parched flower beds, now full of weeds, for a month before two of the veteran's old wounds had reopened, keeping him a prisoner in his armchair, and preventing him from working in his beloved garden.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Yes, monsieur, raw, raw; I tell you he ate it raw!"

Chapter 15 of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins by Eugène Sue holds 306 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins contain?

Chapter 15 holds 306 sentences of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 306 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins

Common questions about reading Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins?

Yes. All 9354 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34345 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34345, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1871 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins section by section

How to work through Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Seven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cardinal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Etchings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pride: One of the Seven Cardinal Sins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.