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Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions
Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.
Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.
His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.
Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.
Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.
/ˈkærid ɔːf ɪn ə freɪt kɑːr/
Line 2
Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.
Line 3
His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.
Line 4
Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.
Line 5
Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brakeman noun US /ˈbreɪkmən/

a railroad employee responsible for a train's brakes

From this reading “Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.”

dislodging verb US /dɪˈslɑːdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “dislodge” — remove or force out from a position

From this reading “Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.”

freight noun US /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading “CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.”

perches noun US /ˈpɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “perch” — support consisting of a branch or rod that serves as a resting place (especially for a bird)

From this reading “Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.”

performing noun US /pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading “Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.”

thorough adjective US /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading “His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.”

tramps noun US /træmpz/

plural of “tramp” — a vagrant

From this reading “Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.”

tussles noun US /ˈtʌsəlz/

plural of “tussle” — disorderly fighting

From this reading “Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thorough examination adjective + noun

In this reading “His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.”

FREIGHT CAR noun + noun

a railway car that carries freight

In this reading “CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.”

CARRIED OFF verb + particle counted as “carry off”

be successful; achieve a goal

In this reading “CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.”

in addition preposition + noun

In this reading “His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.”

hard enough adjective + noun

In this reading “His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.”

good cause adjective + noun

In this reading “His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

BrakemannounUS /ˈbreɪkmən/

a railroad employee responsible for a train's brakes

From this reading Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

CARnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.

CARRIEDverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.

carsnounUS /kɑːrz/

plural of “car” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.

dislikenounUS /dɪˈslaɪk/

an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

dislodgingverbUS /dɪˈslɑːdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “dislodge” — remove or force out from a position

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

examinationnounUS /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃən/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

FREIGHTnounUS /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

goodnessnounUS /ˈɡʊdnəs/

that which is pleasing or valuable or useful

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

lanternnounUS /ˈlæntərn/

light in a transparent protective case

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

OFFadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading CARRIED OFF IN A FREIGHT CAR.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

peeringverbUS /ˈpiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

perchesnounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “perch” — support consisting of a branch or rod that serves as a resting place (especially for a bird)

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

performingnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

promptlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːmptli/

with little or no delay

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

roosts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

roughlyadverbUS /ˈrʌfli/

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

stealingnounUS /ˈstiːlɪŋ/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

stopping-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

thoroughadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːroʊ/

painstakingly careful and accurate

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

trampsnounUS /træmpz/

plural of “tramp” — a vagrant

From this reading Brakeman Joe did not love tramps.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

tusslesnounUS /ˈtʌsəlz/

plural of “tussle” — disorderly fighting

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

uglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

underneathprepositionUS /ˌʌndərˈniːθ/

directly under, often hidden by what is above

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Sometimes he had hard tussles before dislodging them from their perches and roosts, and many an ugly blow had he received while performing this duty.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Joe had, therefore, learned to deal very promptly, not to say roughly, with this portion of the travelling public whenever he found them on or in the cars under his charge.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading His regular work was hard enough, goodness knows; and when, in addition to it, he had to make a thorough examination of the whole train at every stopping-place, peering, by the light of his lantern, between and underneath the cars for tramps, who might be stealing a ride, he felt that he had good cause to dislike them.

Chapter 21 of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions by Kirk Munroe holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions contain?

Chapter 21 holds 68 sentences of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions by Kirk Munroe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions

Common questions about reading Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions by Kirk Munroe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions?

Yes. All 2320 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61969 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61969, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions take to read?

About 193 minutes of reading across 464 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions section by section

How to work through Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions

Words and structures a reader meets early in Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Water
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prince Dusty: A Story of the Oil Regions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Munroe
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