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Princess Zara
Princess Zara

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Princess Zara is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.
Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."
When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.
For Alexander I had begun to feel a sincere affection.
I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Princess Zara

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Princess Zara is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.
/ɪn dɪˈfaɪəns ʌv ðə zɑːr ɪn ɔːl ðə ˈɪntərvjuːz aɪ hæd hæd wɪð ðə zɑːr ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈmeni mʌnθs ʌv maɪ əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən wɪð hɪm hiː hæd meɪnˈteɪnd ðə kənˈdɪʃən ðæt hiː hæd hɪmˈself meɪd æt ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ wɪtʃ wɑːz ðæt wiː ʃʊd miːt ɑːn ðə ˈbeɪsəs ʌv frendz ənd ˈiːkwəlz/
Line 2
Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."
/weˈnevər wiː wɜːr əˈloʊn təˈɡeðər hiː kəˈmændɪd miː tuː fərˈɡet ðæt wiː wɜːr ˈʌðər ðæn tuː frendz huː wɜːr ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ æn ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti fɔːr ə tʃæt wɪð iːtʃ ˈʌðər ənd æz æt sʌtʃ taɪmz wiː ˌɪnˈveriəbli kənˈvɜːrst ɪn frentʃ hiː ˈɔːlweɪz ˌɪnˈsɪstəd ðæt aɪ ʃʊd ˈædres hɪm baɪ ðə ˈsɪmpəl tɜːrm məˈsjɜːr/
Line 3
When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.
Line 4
For Alexander I had begun to feel a sincere affection.
/fɔːr ˌæləɡˈzændər aɪ hæd bɪˈɡʌn tuː fiːl ə sɪnˈsɪr əˈfekʃən/
Line 5
I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.
/aɪ daʊt ɪf ðer wɑːz ˈeni ˈʌðər mæn ɪn ˈrʌʃə huː ˌʌndərˈstʊd hɪm soʊ ˈθɜːroʊli æz aɪ dɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

basis noun US /ˈbeɪsəs/

a relation that provides the foundation for something

From this reading “IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.”

chat verb US /tʃæt/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."”

conversed verb US /kənˈvɜːrst/

past form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading “Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."”

czar noun US /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading “IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.”

equals noun US /ˈiːkwəlz/

plural of “equal” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading “IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.”

familiarity noun US /fəˌmɪˈljerəti/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading “When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.”

interviews noun US /ˈɪntərvjuːz/

plural of “interview” — the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often conducted by journalists

From this reading “IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.”

modified adjective US /ˈmɑːdəfaɪd/

changed in form or character

From this reading “When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading For Alexander I had begun to feel a sincere affection.

AlexandernounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading For Alexander I had begun to feel a sincere affection.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

associationnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

basisnounUS /ˈbeɪsəs/

a relation that provides the foundation for something

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading For Alexander I had begun to feel a sincere affection.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

chatverbUS /tʃæt/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

conversedverbUS /kənˈvɜːrst/

past form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

CZARnounUS /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

DEFIANCEnounUS /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

equalsnounUS /ˈiːkwəlz/

plural of “equal” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

familiaritynounUS /fəˌmɪˈljerəti/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading For Alexander I had begun to feel a sincere affection.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

interviewsnounUS /ˈɪntərvjuːz/

plural of “interview” — the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often conducted by journalists

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

modifiedadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəfaɪd/

changed in form or character

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

monsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

perceptiblyadverb

in a noticeable manner

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

princenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

sincereadjectiveUS /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading For Alexander I had begun to feel a sincere affection.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading I doubt if there was any other man in Russia who understood him so thoroughly as I did.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the prince was with us, as was nearly always the case, the degree of familiarity was slightly, though hardly perceptibly modified, and I must say that I had learned to enjoy such occasions exceedingly.

WheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Whenever we were alone together he commanded me to forget that we were other than two friends who were enjoying an opportunity for a chat with each other, and as at such times we invariably conversed in French, he always insisted that I should address him by the simple term "monsieur."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IN DEFIANCE OF THE CZAR In all the interviews I had had with the czar during the many months of my association with him he had maintained the condition that he had himself made at the beginning, which was that we should meet on the basis of friends and equals.

Chapter 20 of Princess Zara by Ross Beeckman holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Princess Zara contain?

Chapter 20 holds 103 sentences of Princess Zara, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Princess Zara by Ross Beeckman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Princess Zara?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Princess Zara

Common questions about reading Princess Zara by Ross Beeckman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Princess Zara?

Yes. All 3414 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24427 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Princess Zara is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24427, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Princess Zara take to read?

About 284 minutes of reading across 683 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Princess Zara section by section

How to work through Princess Zara section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Princess Zara to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Princess Zara

Words and structures a reader meets early in Princess Zara, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Princess Zara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whole
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Princess Zara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Princess Zara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Apart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Princess Zara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.