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Priscilla's Spies
Priscilla's Spies

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Priscilla's Spies is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Priscilla's Spies
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.
The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.
He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.
He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.
The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Priscilla's Spies

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Priscilla's Spies is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.
/fræŋk lɜːrnd ˈsevrəl θɪŋz waɪl ðə seɪlz wɜːr ˈbiːɪŋ ˈhɔɪstəd/
Line 2
The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.
Line 3
He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.
/hiː dɪˈskʌvərd ðæt ə ʃiːt ɪz ˈɑːdli ɪˈnʌf nɑːt æn ɪkˈspæns ʌv ˈkænvəs bʌt əˈnʌðər roʊp/
Line 4
He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.
Line 5
The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.
/ðə waɪnd wɪtʃ hæd drɑːpt kəmˈpliːtli æt loʊ ˈwɔːtər spræŋ ʌp əˈɡen ðɪs taɪm frʌm ðə west wɪð ðə ˈraɪzɪŋ taɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

canvas noun US /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading “He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.”

definitely adverb US /ˈdefənətli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading “The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.”

expanse noun US /ɪkˈspæns/

a wide scope

From this reading “He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.”

hoisted verb US /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading “Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.”

oddly adverb US /ˈɑːdli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading “He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.”

ropes noun US /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading “The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.”

sails noun US /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading “Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.”

tackle noun US /ˈtækəl/

the person who plays that position on a football team

From this reading “He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

centreboardnoun

a retractable fin keel used on sailboats to prevent drifting to leeward

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

definitelyadverbUS /ˈdefənətli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

expansenounUS /ɪkˈspæns/

a wide scope

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

favourableadjective

encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

halyardnoun

a rope for raising or lowering a sail or flag

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

hoistedverbUS /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

oddlyadverbUS /ˈɑːdli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

sailsnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

sheetnounUS /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

tacklenounUS /ˈtækəl/

the person who plays that position on a football team

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He discovered that a sheet is, oddly enough, not an expanse of canvas, but another rope.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He impressed carefully on his mind the part of the boat in which he might, under favourable circumstances, expect to find the centreboard tackle.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Frank learned several things while the sails were being hoisted.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind, which had dropped completely at low water, sprang up again, this time from the west, with the rising tide.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading The word halyard became familiar to him and connected itself definitely with certain ropes.

Chapter 8 of Priscilla's Spies by George A. Birmingham holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Priscilla's Spies contain?

Chapter 8 holds 220 sentences of Priscilla's Spies, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Priscilla's Spies by George A. Birmingham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Priscilla's Spies?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Priscilla's Spies

Common questions about reading Priscilla's Spies by George A. Birmingham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Priscilla's Spies?

Yes. All 5408 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21394 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Priscilla's Spies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21394, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Priscilla's Spies take to read?

About 450 minutes of reading across 1082 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Priscilla's Spies section by section

How to work through Priscilla's Spies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Priscilla's Spies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Priscilla's Spies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Priscilla's Spies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Priscilla's Spies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mannix
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Priscilla's Spies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Priscilla's Spies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortunate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Priscilla's Spies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.