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Prisoners of Hope
Prisoners of Hope

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Prisoners of Hope is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.
That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.
Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.
The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.
It was late afternoon, and the hay was cut.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Prisoners of Hope

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Prisoners of Hope is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.
Line 2
That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.
/ðæt tuː ðə ˈiːstwərd wɑːz ˈpɑːrʃəli səbˈmɜːrdʒd æt haɪ taɪd ðæt tuː ðə west ˈbiːɪŋ ˈhaɪər ɡraʊnd weɪvd ɪts lɔːŋ ɡræs traɪˈʌmfəntli əˈbʌv ðə ˈriːtʃɪŋ ˈwɔːtərz/
Line 3
Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.
/əˈpɑːn ðɪs saɪd ðə mɑːrʃ wɑːz ˈsepəreɪtɪd frʌm ðə ˈmeɪnlænd ʌv ˈfɔːrəst ənd fiːld baɪ ə kriːk soʊ ˈneroʊ ðæt ðə ɡreɪt paɪnz əˈpɑːn wʌn ˈmɑːrdʒən kæst ðer ˈʃædoʊz əˈkrɔːs tuː ðə ˈʌðər ənd wʌn ˈfɑːlən ˈdʒaɪənt kwaɪt spænd ðə ˈslʌɡɪʃ ˈwɔːtərz/
Line 4
The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.
/ðə ɡræs ʌv ðɪs mɑːrʃ wɑːz ˈænjuːəli kʌt fɔːr heɪ fɔːr ðoʊ ðə ɡreɪt hɜːrdz ʌv ˈkætəl bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ tuː ðə ˈdɪfərənt ˌplænˈteɪʃənz roʊmd æt lɑːrdʒ θruː ɔːl ˈsiːzənz ʌv ðə jɪr ˈsiːkɪŋ ðer ˈsʌstənəns frʌm ˈfɔːrəst ɔːr mɑːrʃ ðə mɔːr ˈprɑːvɪdənt ʌv ðə ˈplæntərz wɜːr əˈkʌstəmd tuː meɪk sʌm slaɪt prəˈvɪʒən əˈɡenst ðə ˈwɪntər wɪtʃ maɪt pruːv ə səˈvɪr wʌn wɪð snoʊ ənd aɪs/
Line 5
It was late afternoon, and the hay was cut.
/ɪt wɑːz leɪt ˌæftərˈnuːn ənd ðə heɪ wɑːz kʌt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annually adverb US /ˈænjuːəli/

without missing a year

From this reading “The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.”

isthmus noun US /ˈɪsməs/

a relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger land areas

From this reading “LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.”

landless adjective US /ˈlændləs/

owning no land

From this reading “LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.”

piper noun US /ˈpaɪpər/

someone who plays the bagpipe

From this reading “LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.”

planters noun US /ˈplæntərz/

plural of “planter” — the owner or manager of a plantation

From this reading “The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.”

provident adjective US /ˈprɑːvɪdənt/

providing carefully for the future

From this reading “The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.”

spanned verb US /spænd/

inflected form of “span” — to cover or extend over an area or time period

From this reading “Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.”

sustenance noun US /ˈsʌstənəns/

a source of materials to nourish the body

From this reading “The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was late afternoon, and the hay was cut.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

annuallyadverbUS /ˈænjuːəli/

without missing a year

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

connectingverbUS /kəˈnektɪŋ/

-ing form of “connect” — connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

eastwardadjectiveUS /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

haynounUS /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

herdsnounUS /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

isthmusnounUS /ˈɪsməs/

a relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger land areas

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was late afternoon, and the hay was cut.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

LANDLESSadjectiveUS /ˈlændləs/

owning no land

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading It was late afternoon, and the hay was cut.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

mainlandnounUS /ˈmeɪnlænd/

the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

marginnounUS /ˈmɑːrdʒən/

the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

marshnounUS /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

mendernoun

a skilled worker who mends or repairs things

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

netsnounUS /nets/

plural of “net” — a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

partiallyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrʃəli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

PAYSnounUS /peɪz/

plural of “pay” — something that remunerates

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

PIPERnounUS /ˈpaɪpər/

someone who plays the bagpipe

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

plantationsnounUS /ˌplænˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “plantation” — an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas)

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

plantersnounUS /ˈplæntərz/

plural of “planter” — the owner or manager of a plantation

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

providentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːvɪdənt/

providing carefully for the future

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

provisionnounUS /prəˈvɪʒən/

a stipulated condition

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

roamedverbUS /roʊmd/

past form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

seasonsnounUS /ˈsiːzənz/

plural of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

separatedadjectiveUS /ˈsepəreɪtɪd/

being or feeling set or kept apart from others

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

sluggishadjectiveUS /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/

moving slowly

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

spannedverbUS /spænd/

inflected form of “span” — to cover or extend over an area or time period

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

submergedadjectiveUS /səbˈmɜːrdʒd/

beneath the surface of the water

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

sustenancenounUS /ˈsʌstənəns/

a source of materials to nourish the body

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Upon this side the marsh was separated from the mainland of forest and field by a creek so narrow that the great pines upon one margin cast their shadows across to the other, and one fallen giant quite spanned the sluggish waters.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

tractsnounUS /trækts/

plural of “tract” — an extended area of land

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

triumphantlyadverbUS /traɪˈʌmfəntli/

in a triumphant manner

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading LANDLESS PAYS THE PIPER The hut of the mender of nets stood upon a narrow isthmus connecting two large tracts of marsh.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

wavedverbUS /weɪvd/

past form of “wave” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading That to the eastward was partially submerged at high tide; that to the west, being higher ground, waved its long grass triumphantly above the reaching waters.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The grass of this marsh was annually cut for hay; for though the great herds of cattle belonging to the different plantations roamed at large through all seasons of the year, seeking their sustenance from forest or marsh, the more provident of the planters were accustomed to make some slight provision against the winter, which might prove a severe one with snow and ice.

Chapter 10 of Prisoners of Hope by Mary Johnston holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Prisoners of Hope contain?

Chapter 10 holds 114 sentences of Prisoners of Hope, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Prisoners of Hope by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Prisoners of Hope?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Prisoners of Hope

Common questions about reading Prisoners of Hope by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Prisoners of Hope?

Yes. All 6326 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Prisoners of Hope is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Prisoners of Hope take to read?

About 527 minutes of reading across 1266 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Prisoners of Hope section by section

How to work through Prisoners of Hope section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Prisoners of Hope to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Prisoners of Hope

Words and structures a reader meets early in Prisoners of Hope, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reach
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prisoners of Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wharf
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prisoners of Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prisoners of Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shaded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prisoners of Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.