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Problematic Characters: A Novel
Problematic Characters: A Novel

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Problematic Characters: A Novel is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.
It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.
He had a new situation, new surroundings, new acquaintances.
All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"
The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Problematic Characters: A Novel

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Problematic Characters: A Novel is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.
Line 2
It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.
/ɪt wɑːz hɪz ˈneɪtʃər tuː teɪk ʌp ˈevəri nuː θɪŋ wɪð ə ˈpæʃən ˈiːvɪn ðoʊ ðə nuː θɪŋ wɑːz ˈɔːrdəneri ɪˈnʌf ɪn ˌɪtˈself ənd hiːr ɪt wɑːz fɑːr frʌm ˈbiːɪŋ soʊ/
Line 3
He had a new situation, new surroundings, new acquaintances.
/hiː hæd ə nuː ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən nuː sərˈaʊndɪŋz nuː əˈkweɪntənsɪz/
Line 4
All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"
/ɔːl ðɪs kɑːzd hɪm wɪð hɪz ˈsæŋɡwɪn ˈtempər fɔːr ə taɪm ə moʊst dɪˈlaɪtfəl senˈseɪʃən hiː faʊnd ɪt ˈiːzi tuː dɪˈskʌvər tʃɑːrmz ənd æt liːst ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈɪntrəstɪŋ ɪn ɔːl wɪð huːm hiː keɪm ˈɪntuː ˈkɑːntækt ɪn ðə ˈberənɪs wɪð hɜːr koʊld səˈvɪr ˈfiːtʃərz ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðə ˈretɪsənt ˈkoʊtʃmən əˈɡenst huːm hiː hæd bɪn soʊ ˈstrɔːŋli ˈpredʒədəst ɑːn ðə ˈveri fɜːrst ˈiːvnɪŋ ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðə ˈhʌmbəl fəˈmɪljər ˈsɜːrvənt wɪð hɪz ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ wʌt ɑːr jɔːr ˈɔːrdərz sɜːr/
Line 5
The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.
/ðə ˈletərz wɪtʃ hiː roʊt æt ðɪs taɪm tuː hɪz frendz ɔːl bɔːr ðə ˌɪmˈpres ʌv ðɪs ˈhæpi kənˈsɪliːətɔːri ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baroness noun US /ˈberənɪs/

a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron

From this reading “All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"”

conciliatory adjective US /kənˈsɪliːətɔːri/

making or willing to make concessions

From this reading “The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.”

everlasting adjective US /ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"”

impress verb US /ˌɪmˈpres/

have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

From this reading “The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.”

Oswald noun US /ˈɔːzwɔːld/

United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963)

From this reading “Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.”

prejudiced adjective US /ˈpredʒədəst/

emanating from a person's emotions and prejudices

From this reading “All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"”

reticent adjective US /ˈretɪsənt/

temperamentally disinclined to talk

From this reading “All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"”

sanguine adjective US /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading “All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

delightful sensation adjective + noun

In this reading “All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"”

most delightful adverb + adjective

In this reading “All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"”

new acquaintances adjective + noun counted as “new acquaintance”

In this reading “He had a new situation, new surroundings, new acquaintances.”

new surroundings adjective + noun

In this reading “He had a new situation, new surroundings, new acquaintances.”

into contact preposition + noun

In this reading “All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"”

take up verb + adjective

pursue or resume

In this reading “It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.”

new situation adjective + noun

In this reading “He had a new situation, new surroundings, new acquaintances.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading He had a new situation, new surroundings, new acquaintances.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

baronessnounUS /ˈberənɪs/

a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

coachmannounUS /ˈkoʊtʃmən/

a man who drives a coach (or carriage)

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

conciliatoryadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪliːətɔːri/

making or willing to make concessions

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

contactnounUS /ˈkɑːntækt/

close interaction

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

everlastingadjectiveUS /ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

Grenwitz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had a new situation, new surroundings, new acquaintances.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

impressverbUS /ˌɪmˈpres/

have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

OswaldnounUS /ˈɔːzwɔːld/

United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963)

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

prejudicedadjectiveUS /ˈpredʒədəst/

emanating from a person's emotions and prejudices

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

reticentadjectiveUS /ˈretɪsənt/

temperamentally disinclined to talk

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

sanguineadjectiveUS /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading He had a new situation, new surroundings, new acquaintances.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading He had a new situation, new surroundings, new acquaintances.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Oswald had been a week at Castle Grenwitz, and the week had seemed to him but a day.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was his nature to take up every new thing with a passion, even though the new thing was ordinary enough in itself, and here it was far from being so.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading The letters which he wrote at this time to his friends all bore the impress of this happy, conciliatory disposition.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading All this caused him, with his sanguine temper, for a time a most delightful sensation; he found it easy to discover charms, and at least something interesting, in all with whom he came into contact; in the baroness, with her cold, severe features; even in the reticent coachman, against whom he had been so strongly prejudiced on the very first evening; even in the humble familiar servant, with his everlasting: "What are your orders, sir?"

Chapter 2 of Problematic Characters: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Problematic Characters: A Novel contain?

Chapter 2 holds 150 sentences of Problematic Characters: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Problematic Characters: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Problematic Characters: A Novel?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Problematic Characters: A Novel

Common questions about reading Problematic Characters: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Problematic Characters: A Novel?

Yes. All 9955 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34748 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Problematic Characters: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34748, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Problematic Characters: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1991 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Problematic Characters: A Novel section by section

How to work through Problematic Characters: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Problematic Characters: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Problematic Characters: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Problematic Characters: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spielhagen's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.