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Problematic Characters: A Novel
Problematic Characters: A Novel

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Problematic Characters: A Novel is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/126 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."
The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.
Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.
Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.
The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Problematic Characters: A Novel

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Problematic Characters: A Novel is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/126 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."
Line 2
The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.
/ðə bɔɪ went mɔːr ˈsloʊli bʌt ˈɔːlweɪz kept æt ə ˈdɪstəns frʌm ðə ˈstreɪndʒər/
Line 3
Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.
/ˈɔːzwɔːld traɪd ɪn veɪn tuː enˈɡeɪdʒ hɪm ɪn ə ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən waɪlst hiː wɑːz ˈbɪzi ˈpʊʃɪŋ ðə ˈbræntʃəz əˈsaɪd θruː wɪtʃ ðə bɔɪ hæd dʒʌst slɪpt bɪˈfɔːr hɪm laɪk ə ˈwaɪldkæt/
Line 4
Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.
Line 5
The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

engage verb US /enˈɡeɪdʒ/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading “Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.”

Hermes noun US /ˈhɜːrmiz/

(Greek mythology) messenger and herald of the gods; god of commerce and cunning and invention and theft; identified with Roman Mercury

From this reading “The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.”

loosening noun US /ˈluːsənɪŋ/

an occurrence of control or strength weakening

From this reading “"Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."”

Oswald noun US /ˈɔːzwɔːld/

United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963)

From this reading “"Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."”

paths noun US /pæðz/

plural of “path” — a course of conduct

From this reading “The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.”

pillar noun US /ˈpɪlər/

a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading “The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.”

thorns noun US /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “"Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."”

wildcat noun US /ˈwaɪldkæt/

an exploratory oil well drilled in land not known to be an oil field

From this reading “Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

carefully kept adverb + adjective

In this reading “The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.”

always kept adverb + adjective

In this reading “The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.”

at a distance preposition + article + noun counted as “at … distance”

In this reading “The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.”

of civilization preposition + noun

In this reading “"Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."”

for a quarter preposition + article + noun counted as “for … quarter”

In this reading “Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

Berkow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

bushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

civilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

Cziko

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

engageverbUS /enˈɡeɪdʒ/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

HermesnounUS /ˈhɜːrmiz/

(Greek mythology) messenger and herald of the gods; god of commerce and cunning and invention and theft; identified with Roman Mercury

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

looseningnounUS /ˈluːsənɪŋ/

an occurrence of control or strength weakening

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

OswaldnounUS /ˈɔːzwɔːld/

United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963)

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

pathsnounUS /pæðz/

plural of “path” — a course of conduct

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

pillarnounUS /ˈpɪlər/

a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

pushingnounUS /ˈpʊʃɪŋ/

the act of applying force in order to move something away

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

thornsnounUS /θɔːrnz/

plural of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading "Not so fast, Cziko," cried Oswald, loosening his coat from the thorns of a bush; "have a little consideration for my state of civilization."

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

tracesnounUS /ˈtreɪsəz/

plural of “trace” — a just detectable amount

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

weather-beatenadjective

tanned and coarsened from being outdoors

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

well-chosenadjective

well expressed and to the point

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The boy went more slowly, but always kept at a distance from the stranger.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The paths were carefully kept; here and there a well-chosen seat, or a weather-beaten Hermes pillar; everywhere traces of the hand of man.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

wildcatnounUS /ˈwaɪldkæt/

an exploratory oil well drilled in land not known to be an oil field

From this reading Oswald tried in vain to engage him in a conversation, whilst he was busy pushing the branches aside, through which the boy had just slipped before him like a wildcat.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Thus they might have been walking on for a quarter of an hour when they found themselves suddenly in a small wood, which probably belonged already to the park of Berkow.

Chapter 9 of Problematic Characters: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen holds 632 sentences, grouped into 127 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Problematic Characters: A Novel contain?

Chapter 9 holds 632 sentences of Problematic Characters: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 127 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Problematic Characters: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 632 sentences, grouped into 127 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Problematic Characters: A Novel?

Work through the 127 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 127 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Problematic Characters: A Novel

Common questions about reading Problematic Characters: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Problematic Characters: A Novel?

Yes. All 9955 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34748 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Problematic Characters: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34748, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Problematic Characters: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1991 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Problematic Characters: A Novel section by section

How to work through Problematic Characters: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Problematic Characters: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Problematic Characters: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Problematic Characters: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spielhagen's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.