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Problematic Characters: A Novel
Problematic Characters: A Novel

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Problematic Characters: A Novel is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Problematic Characters: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.
In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.
The short summer night was already waning.
In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.
From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Problematic Characters: A Novel

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Problematic Characters: A Novel is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.
Line 2
In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.
Line 3
The short summer night was already waning.
/ðə ʃɔːrt ˈsʌmər naɪt wɑːz ɔːlˈredi ˈweɪnɪŋ/
Line 4
In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.
/ɪn ðə iːst ə feɪnt striːk ʌv laɪt əˈnaʊnst ðə nuː deɪ ðə ˈɜːrli dɔːn ˈkʌvərd ðə hoʊl ˈlændskeɪp æz wɪð ə θɪn veɪl/
Line 5
From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.
/frʌm ðə nɔːrθ ˌhaʊˈevər keɪm ʃiːt ˈlaɪtnɪŋ ənd rent frʌm taɪm tuː taɪm ðə θɪk fɑːɡ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barns noun US /bɑːrnz/

plural of “barn” — an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading “In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.”

brilliantly adverb US /ˈbrɪljəntli/

with brightness

From this reading “In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.”

chateau noun US /ʃæˈtoʊ/

an impressive country house (or castle) in France

From this reading “In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.”

cottages noun US /ˈkɑːtɪdʒɪz/

plural of “cottage” — a small house with a single story

From this reading “In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.”

rattled adjective US /ˈrætəld/

thrown into a state of agitated confusion; (“rattled” is an informal term)

From this reading “The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.”

stables noun US /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading “In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.”

streak noun US /striːk/

an unbroken series of events

From this reading “In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.”

waning noun US /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading “The short summer night was already waning.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brilliantly lighted adverb + adjective

In this reading “In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.”

thick fog adjective + noun

In this reading “From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.”

faint streak adjective + noun

In this reading “In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.”

lighted windows adjective + noun

In this reading “In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.”

early dawn adjective + noun

In this reading “In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.”

thin veil adjective + noun

In this reading “In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.”

whole landscape adjective + noun

In this reading “In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.”

rough road adjective + noun

In this reading “The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The short summer night was already waning.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

barnsnounUS /bɑːrnz/

plural of “barn” — an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

brilliantlyadverbUS /ˈbrɪljəntli/

with brightness

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

chateaunounUS /ʃæˈtoʊ/

an impressive country house (or castle) in France

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

cottagesnounUS /ˈkɑːtɪdʒɪz/

plural of “cottage” — a small house with a single story

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

court-yard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

grain-fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

mist-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The short summer night was already waning.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

rattledadjectiveUS /ˈrætəld/

thrown into a state of agitated confusion; (“rattled” is an informal term)

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

sheetnounUS /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The short summer night was already waning.

stablesnounUS /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

streaknounUS /striːk/

an unbroken series of events

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The short summer night was already waning.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the North, however, came sheet lightning, and rent from time to time the thick fog.

veilnounUS /veɪl/

a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading The horses started; the light wagon rattled over the rough road across the court-yard.

waningnounUS /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading The short summer night was already waning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The short summer night was already waning.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading In the East a faint streak of light announced the new day; the early dawn covered the whole landscape as with a thin veil.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In an instant the chateau, with its still brilliantly lighted windows, the dark barns and stables, and the little cottages all lay behind them, and they were far off between waving grain-fields and mist-covered meadows.

Chapter 18 of Problematic Characters: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Problematic Characters: A Novel contain?

Chapter 18 holds 198 sentences of Problematic Characters: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Problematic Characters: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Problematic Characters: A Novel?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Problematic Characters: A Novel

Common questions about reading Problematic Characters: A Novel by Friedrich Spielhagen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Problematic Characters: A Novel?

Yes. All 9955 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34748 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Problematic Characters: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34748, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Problematic Characters: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1991 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Problematic Characters: A Novel section by section

How to work through Problematic Characters: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Problematic Characters: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Problematic Characters: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Problematic Characters: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spielhagen's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Problematic Characters: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.