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Prue and I
Prue and I

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Prue and I is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Prue and I
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PRUE AND I.
GEORGE WILLIAM CURTIS.
"Knitters in the sun."
_Twelfth Night._ A WORD TO THE GENTLE READER.
An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Prue and I

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Prue and I is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PRUE AND I.
Line 2
GEORGE WILLIAM CURTIS.
Line 3
"Knitters in the sun."
Line 4
_Twelfth Night._ A WORD TO THE GENTLE READER.
/twelfθ naɪt ə wɜːrd tuː ðə ˈdʒentəl ˈriːdər/
Line 5
An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cravat noun US /krəˈvæt/

A short, wide strip of silk fabric worn by gentlemen around the neck inside an open-collared shirt.

From this reading “An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.”

curtis noun US /ˈkɜːrtəs/

English botanical writer and publisher (1746-1799)

From this reading “GEORGE WILLIAM CURTIS.”

dines verb US /daɪnz/

third-person singular of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading “An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.”

opera noun US /ˈɑːprə/

a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

From this reading “An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.”

rarely adverb US /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading “An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.”

sources noun US /ˈsɔːrsəz/

plural of “source” — the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading “An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.”

Twelfth adjective US /twelfθ/

coming next after the eleventh and just before the thirteenth in position

wears noun US /werz/

plural of “wear” — impairment resulting from long use

From this reading “An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Twelfth Night._ A WORD TO THE GENTLE READER.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PRUE AND I.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

book-keeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

cravatnounUS /krəˈvæt/

A short, wide strip of silk fabric worn by gentlemen around the neck inside an open-collared shirt.

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

CURTISnounUS /ˈkɜːrtəs/

English botanical writer and publisher (1746-1799)

From this reading GEORGE WILLIAM CURTIS.

dinesverbUS /daɪnz/

third-person singular of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

GENTLEadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading _Twelfth Night._ A WORD TO THE GENTLE READER.

GEORGEnounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading GEORGE WILLIAM CURTIS.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading PRUE AND I.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Knitters in the sun."

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

Knitters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Knitters in the sun."

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading _Twelfth Night._ A WORD TO THE GENTLE READER.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

operanounUS /ˈɑːprə/

a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

PRUE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRUE AND I.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

READERnounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading _Twelfth Night._ A WORD TO THE GENTLE READER.

sourcesnounUS /ˈsɔːrsəz/

plural of “source” — the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading "Knitters in the sun."

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Knitters in the sun."

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Twelfth Night._ A WORD TO THE GENTLE READER.

trowsers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

TwelfthadjectiveUS /twelfθ/

coming next after the eleventh and just before the thirteenth in position

From this reading _Twelfth Night._ A WORD TO THE GENTLE READER.

wearsnounUS /werz/

plural of “wear” — impairment resulting from long use

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading An old book-keeper, who wears a white cravat and black trowsers in the morning, who rarely goes to the opera, and never dines out, is clearly a person of no fashion and of no superior sources of information.

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEORGE WILLIAM CURTIS.

WORDnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading _Twelfth Night._ A WORD TO THE GENTLE READER.

Chapter 1 of Prue and I by George William Curtis holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Prue and I contain?

Chapter 1 holds 418 sentences of Prue and I, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Prue and I by George William Curtis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Prue and I?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Prue and I

Common questions about reading Prue and I by George William Curtis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Prue and I?

Yes. All 2059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8645 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Prue and I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8645, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Prue and I take to read?

About 171 minutes of reading across 412 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Prue and I section by section

How to work through Prue and I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Prue and I to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Prue and I

Words and structures a reader meets early in Prue and I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prue and I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prue and I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curtis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prue and I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knitters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Prue and I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.