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Psyche
Psyche

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Psyche is here in full — 34 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Psyche
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.
A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.
But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.
"Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"
"You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Psyche

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Psyche is here in full — 34 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.
/ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ bɪˈfɔːr ʃiː went tuː sliːp ˈsaɪki sɔːt ðə kɪŋ/
Line 2
A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.
/ə ɡʊd ˈhʌndrəd jɪrz oʊld hiː wɑːz hɪz bɪrd hʌŋ daʊn tuː hɪz ˈɡɜːrdəl ənd ˈdʒenərəli hiː sæt ˈriːdɪŋ ðə hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl skroʊlz ʌv ðə ˈkɪŋdəm wɪtʃ hɪz ˈmɪnəstərz brɔːt hɪm ˈevəri deɪ/
Line 3
But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.
Line 4
"Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"
Line 5
"You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."
/juː niːd nɑːt flaɪ tʃaɪld juː ɑːr mʌtʃ ˈseɪfər wɪð miː ðæn ɪf juː wɜːr ə ˈlɪtəl bɜːrd ɪn ðə er/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crumpled adjective US /ˈkrʌmpəld/

of metal e.g.

From this reading “But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.”

girdle noun US /ˈɡɜːrdəl/

an encircling or ringlike structure

From this reading “A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.”

nestled adjective US /ˈnesəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading “But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.”

Psyche noun US /ˈsaɪki/

that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading “In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.”

safer adjective US /ˈseɪfər/

comparative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading “"You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."”

scroll noun US /skroʊl/

a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

From this reading “But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.”

scrolls noun US /skroʊlz/

plural of “scroll” — a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

From this reading “A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.”

stroked verb US /stroʊkt/

past form of “stroke” — touch lightly and repeatedly, as with brushing motions

From this reading “But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mighty monarch adjective + noun

In this reading “But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.”

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.”

withered hand adjective + noun

In this reading “But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.”

little bird adjective + noun

In this reading “"You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."”

sat reading noun + noun

In this reading “A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.”

hung down verb + adjective counted as “hang down”

In this reading “A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.”

in the air preposition + article + noun counted as “in … air”

on everybody's mind

In this reading “"You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."”

In the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “in … evening”

In this reading “In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

crumpledadjectiveUS /ˈkrʌmpəld/

of metal e.g.

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading "Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"

foldsnounUS /foʊldz/

plural of “fold” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

girdlenounUS /ˈɡɜːrdəl/

an encircling or ringlike structure

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

ministersnounUS /ˈmɪnəstərz/

plural of “minister” — a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

monarchnounUS /ˈmɑːnɑːrk/

a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

nestledadjectiveUS /ˈnesəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

PsychenounUS /ˈsaɪki/

that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

saferadjectiveUS /ˈseɪfər/

comparative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

scrollnounUS /skroʊl/

a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

scrollsnounUS /skroʊlz/

plural of “scroll” — a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

strokedverbUS /stroʊkt/

past form of “stroke” — touch lightly and repeatedly, as with brushing motions

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

tabardnoun

a short sleeveless outer tunic emblazoned with a coat of arms; worn by a knight over his armor or by a herald

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading In the evening, before she went to sleep, Psyche sought the king.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Father, dear," asked Psyche once; "why have I wings, and cannot fly?"

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

witheredadjectiveUS /ˈwɪðərd/

lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness

From this reading But in the evening Psyche climbed on to his knees and nestled in his beard, or sat at his feet in the folds of his tabard, and the scroll fell to the ground, and crumpled up, and the withered hand of the mighty monarch stroked the head of his third child, the princess with the little wings.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading A good hundred years old he was, his beard hung down to his girdle, and generally he sat reading the historical scrolls of the kingdom, which his ministers brought him every day.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You need not fly, child; you are much safer with me than if you were a little bird in the air."

Chapter 4 of Psyche by Louis Couperus holds 34 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Psyche contain?

Chapter 4 holds 34 sentences of Psyche, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Psyche by Louis Couperus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 34 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Psyche?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Psyche

Common questions about reading Psyche by Louis Couperus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Psyche?

Yes. All 2630 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38005 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Psyche is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38005, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Psyche take to read?

About 219 minutes of reading across 526 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Psyche section by section

How to work through Psyche section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Psyche to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Psyche

Words and structures a reader meets early in Psyche, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Psyche; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dutch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Psyche; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Psyche; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Permission
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Psyche; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.