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Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895
Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 is here in full — 472 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
Volume 108, April 6, 1895.
THE STUDIO SEEKER'S VADE MECUM.
_Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?
_Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 is here in full — 472 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
Line 2
Volume 108, April 6, 1895.
Line 3
THE STUDIO SEEKER'S VADE MECUM.
Line 4
_Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?
/ˈkwestʃən ɑːn wʌt əˈkeɪʒənz duː juː ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli siːk ðə ˈstuːdioʊz/
Line 5
_Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

academy noun US /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading “_Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."”

consecutive adjective US /kənˈsɛk.jə.tɪv/

Following continuously in unbroken sequence.

From this reading “_Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."”

exhibition noun US /ˌeksəˈbɪʃən/

the act of exhibiting

From this reading “_Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."”

Outsiders noun US /aʊtˈsaɪdərz/

plural of “outsider” — someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group

From this reading “_Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."”

sabbaths noun US /ˈsæbəθs/

plural of “sabbath” — a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading “_Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."”

seeker's noun US /ˈsiːkərz/

possessive form of “seeker” — someone making a search or inquiry

From this reading “THE STUDIO SEEKER'S VADE MECUM.”

studios noun US /ˈstuːdioʊz/

plural of “studio” — workplace for the teaching or practice of an art

From this reading “_Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?”

Sundays noun US /ˈsʌndeɪz/

plural of “sunday” — first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading “_Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

108

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Volume 108, April 6, 1895.

1895

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Volume 108, April 6, 1895.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Volume 108, April 6, 1895.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

academynounUS /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

AnswerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading Volume 108, April 6, 1895.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

CHARIVARInoun

a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

consecutiveadjectiveUS /kənˈsɛk.jə.tɪv/

Following continuously in unbroken sequence.

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading _Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?

exhibitionnounUS /ˌeksəˈbɪʃən/

the act of exhibiting

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

MECUM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STUDIO SEEKER'S VADE MECUM.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading _Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

OutsidersnounUS /aʊtˈsaɪdərz/

plural of “outsider” — someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading _Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

PUNCHverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

QuestionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading _Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

sabbathsnounUS /ˈsæbəθs/

plural of “sabbath” — a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading _Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?

SEEKER'SnounUS /ˈsiːkərz/

possessive form of “seeker” — someone making a search or inquiry

From this reading THE STUDIO SEEKER'S VADE MECUM.

STUDIOnounUS /ˈstuːdioʊ/

workplace for the teaching or practice of an art

From this reading THE STUDIO SEEKER'S VADE MECUM.

studiosnounUS /ˈstuːdioʊz/

plural of “studio” — workplace for the teaching or practice of an art

From this reading _Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?

SundaysnounUS /ˈsʌndeɪz/

plural of “sunday” — first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

VADE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STUDIO SEEKER'S VADE MECUM.

VolumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Volume 108, April 6, 1895.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading _Answer._ On two Sundays in the year--the consecutive sabbaths devoted to the exhibition of proposed academy pictures by "Outsiders," and "A.'s," and "R.A.'s."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Question._ On what occasions do you particularly seek the studios?

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 by Various holds 472 sentences, grouped into 95 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 472 sentences of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895, unabridged, divided into 95 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 472 sentences, grouped into 95 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895?

Work through the 95 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 95 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895

Common questions about reading Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895?

Yes. All 472 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44887 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44887, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 take to read?

About 39 minutes of reading across 95 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 section by section

How to work through Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Punch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 108, April 6, 1895; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.