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Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914
Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 is here in full — 697 sentences across 140 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914
Context Illustration Reading 1/139 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".
CHARIVARIA.
We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.
Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.
He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 is here in full — 697 sentences across 140 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/139 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".
Line 2
CHARIVARIA.
Line 3
We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.
Line 4
Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.
Line 5
He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convicted verb US /kənˈvɪktəd/

past form of “convict” — find or declare guilty

From this reading “He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.”

exclusive adjective US /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/

not divided or shared with others

From this reading “Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.”

premier noun US /preˈmɪr/

the person who holds the position of head of the government in the United Kingdom

From this reading “We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.”

represented adjective US /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading “The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".”

server noun US /ˈsɜːrvər/

a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading “He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.”

text noun US /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading “The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".”

troublesome adjective US /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading “We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.”

worries noun US /ˈwɜːriz/

plural of “worry” — something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading “Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".

ASQUITH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

CHARIVARIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARIVARIA.

convictedverbUS /kənˈvɪktəd/

past form of “convict” — find or declare guilty

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

exclusiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/

not divided or shared with others

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

Gough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

oe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".

oe-ligature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

PREMIERnounUS /preˈmɪr/

the person who holds the position of head of the government in the United Kingdom

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

servernounUS /ˈsɜːrvər/

a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant)

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading He now stands convicted by his own party of being a _Times_-server.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The oe-ligature is represented in this text as "[oe]".

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

TimesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

troublesomeadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We are sorry to hear that the PREMIER is suffering from a troublesome Gough.

worriesnounUS /ˈwɜːriz/

plural of “worry” — something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading Poor Mr. ASQUITH, as though he had not already worries enough, is getting into trouble for sending an exclusive statement to _The Times_.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 by Various holds 697 sentences, grouped into 140 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 697 sentences of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914, unabridged, divided into 140 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 697 sentences, grouped into 140 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914?

Work through the 140 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 140 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914

Common questions about reading Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914?

Yes. All 697 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22989 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22989, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 take to read?

About 58 minutes of reading across 140 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 section by section

How to work through Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Oe-ligature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sorry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, April 1, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.