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Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914
Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.
FIRST SCENE.--Outside _General Devereux's_ tent.
Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.
Enter _Joe_, a very fat soldier.
He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.
/ˈfɜːrdɪnænd ɪz kɔːld əˈpɑːn tuː ʃoʊ hɪmˈself ˈwɜːr.ði bʌt ðə oʊld ˈædəm ˈkɑːŋkərz/
Line 2
FIRST SCENE.--Outside _General Devereux's_ tent.
Line 3
Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.
Line 4
Enter _Joe_, a very fat soldier.
Line 5
He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.
/hiː trɪps ˈoʊvər hɪz ˈraɪfəl tɜːrnz ə ˈsʌmərsɔːlt ənd səˈluːts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conquers verb US /ˈkɑːŋkərz/

third-person singular of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

Ferdinand noun US /ˈfɜːrdɪnænd/

the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella

From this reading “Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.”

salutes noun US /səˈluːts/

plural of “salute” — an act of honor or courteous recognition

From this reading “He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.”

sits verb US /sɪts/

third-person singular of “sit” — be seated

From this reading “Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.”

somersault noun US /ˈsʌmərsɔːlt/

an acrobatic feat in which the feet roll over the head (either forward or backward) and return

From this reading “He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.”

Staff noun US /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading “Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.”

trips noun US /trɪps/

plural of “trip” — a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading “He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.”

uniform adjective US /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading “Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

AdamnounUS /ˈædəm/

(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

conquersverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərz/

third-person singular of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

Devereux's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIRST SCENE.--Outside _General Devereux's_ tent.

EnterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading Enter _Joe_, a very fat soldier.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading Enter _Joe_, a very fat soldier.

FerdinandnounUS /ˈfɜːrdɪnænd/

the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading FIRST SCENE.--Outside _General Devereux's_ tent.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading FIRST SCENE.--Outside _General Devereux's_ tent.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enter _Joe_, a very fat soldier.

OfficersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

OutsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading FIRST SCENE.--Outside _General Devereux's_ tent.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.

salutesnounUS /səˈluːts/

plural of “salute” — an act of honor or courteous recognition

From this reading He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.

SCENEnounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading FIRST SCENE.--Outside _General Devereux's_ tent.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

sitsverbUS /sɪts/

third-person singular of “sit” — be seated

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Enter _Joe_, a very fat soldier.

SoldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

somersaultnounUS /ˈsʌmərsɔːlt/

an acrobatic feat in which the feet roll over the head (either forward or backward) and return

From this reading He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.

StaffnounUS /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading FIRST SCENE.--Outside _General Devereux's_ tent.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

tripsnounUS /trɪps/

plural of “trip” — a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.

turnsnounUS /tɜːrnz/

plural of “turn” — a circular segment of a curve

From this reading He trips over his rifle, turns a somersault and salutes.

uniformadjectiveUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading Soldiers, Staff Officers, etc. _General_ sits in full uniform at a table.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Enter _Joe_, a very fat soldier.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading Ferdinand _is called upon to show himself worthy, but the old Adam conquers_.

Chapter 3 of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 by Various holds 37 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 37 sentences of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 37 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914

Common questions about reading Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914?

Yes. All 672 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23760 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23760, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 take to read?

About 56 minutes of reading across 135 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 section by section

How to work through Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Professsor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Changed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paragraph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, February 25, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.