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Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914
Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 is here in full — 727 sentences across 146 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914
Context Illustration Reading 1/145 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
CHIVARIA.
"When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."
A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.
Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 is here in full — 727 sentences across 146 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/145 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
Line 2
CHIVARIA.
Line 3
"When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."
Line 4
A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.
Line 5
Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?
/ɑːr ðə frentʃ wiː ˈwʌndər ˈluːzɪŋ ðæt ˈvæljəbəl ˈkwɑːləti ʌv tækt fɔːr wɪtʃ ðeɪ hæv soʊ lɔːŋ ˌenˈdʒɔɪd ə ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

embarrassing adjective US /ɪmˈberəsɪŋ/

hard to deal with; especially causing pain or embarrassment

From this reading “A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.”

hurting noun US /ˈhɜːrtɪŋ/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading “A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.”

miners noun US /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading “"When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."”

owners noun US /ˈoʊnərz/

plural of “owner” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading “"When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."”

portland noun US /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading “"When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."”

punch verb US /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading “PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.”

tact noun US /tækt/

consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense

From this reading “Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?”

Zoological adjective US /ˌzuːˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

concerning the study of animals and their classification and properties

From this reading “A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

CHARIVARInoun

a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

CHIVARIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHIVARIA.

collierynoun

a workplace consisting of a coal mine plus all the buildings and equipment connected with it

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

DuchessnounUS /ˈdʌtʃəs/

the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

embarrassingadjectiveUS /ɪmˈberəsɪŋ/

hard to deal with; especially causing pain or embarrassment

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

ForestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

hurtingnounUS /ˈhɜːrtɪŋ/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

KINGnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

Majesties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

minersnounUS /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

Nottinghamshire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

ownersnounUS /ˈoʊnərz/

plural of “owner” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

PORTLANDnounUS /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

PUNCHverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

QUEENnounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

representativenounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪv/

a person who represents others

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

susceptibilities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

tactnounUS /tækt/

consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

TownnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

Welbeck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Are the French, we wonder, losing that valuable quality of tact for which they have so long enjoyed a reputation?

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading "When the KING and QUEEN visit Nottinghamshire as the guests of the Duke and Duchess of PORTLAND at Welbeck, three representative colliery owners and four working miners will," we read, "be presented to their Majesties at Forest Town."

ZoologicaladjectiveUS /ˌzuːˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

concerning the study of animals and their classification and properties

From this reading A most embarrassing gift, we should say, and one which cannot, without hurting susceptibilities, be passed on to the Zoological Society.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 by Various holds 727 sentences, grouped into 146 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 727 sentences of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914, unabridged, divided into 146 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 727 sentences, grouped into 146 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914?

Work through the 146 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 146 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914

Common questions about reading Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914?

Yes. All 727 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25676 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25676, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 take to read?

About 60 minutes of reading across 146 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 section by section

How to work through Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Punch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chivaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 146, June 3, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.