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Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914
Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 is here in full — 563 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914
Context Illustration Reading 1/112 · 5 lines
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PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
VOLUME 147.
November 25, 1914.
CHARIVARIA.
ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 is here in full — 563 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/112 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
Line 2
VOLUME 147.
Line 3
November 25, 1914.
Line 4
CHARIVARIA.
Line 5
ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Allah noun US /ˈɑːlə/

Muslim name for the one and only God

From this reading “ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."”

destroy verb US /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading “ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."”

November noun US /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “November 25, 1914.”

pasha noun US /pəˈʃɑː/

a civil or military authority in Turkey or Egypt

From this reading “ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."”

proclamation noun US /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading “ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."”

Prophet noun US /ˈprɑːfət/

an authoritative person who divines the future

From this reading “ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."”

punch verb US /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading “PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.”

Turkish adjective US /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading “ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

147

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VOLUME 147.

1914

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading November 25, 1914.

25

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading November 25, 1914.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

AllahnounUS /ˈɑːlə/

Muslim name for the one and only God

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

CHARIVARInoun

a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

CHARIVARIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARIVARIA.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

ENVER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading November 25, 1914.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

PASHAnounUS /pəˈʃɑː/

a civil or military authority in Turkey or Egypt

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

proclamationnounUS /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

ProphetnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

an authoritative person who divines the future

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

PUNCHverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

TurkishadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

VOLUMEnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading VOLUME 147.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ENVER PASHA, in a proclamation to the Turkish troops, says: "The army will destroy all our enemies with the aid of Allah and the assistance of the Prophet."

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 by Various holds 563 sentences, grouped into 113 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 563 sentences of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914, unabridged, divided into 113 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 563 sentences, grouped into 113 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914?

Work through the 113 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 113 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914

Common questions about reading Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914?

Yes. All 563 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29454 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29454, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 take to read?

About 46 minutes of reading across 113 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 section by section

How to work through Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Punch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 147, November 25, 1914; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.