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Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07
Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 is here in full — 610 sentences across 122 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07
Context Illustration Reading 1/122 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHARIVARIA.
"Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"
We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.
Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.
It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 is here in full — 610 sentences across 122 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/122 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHARIVARIA.
Line 2
"Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"
Line 3
We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.
Line 4
Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.
/ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən fɔːr ə ˈfedərəl dɪˈvɔːrs lɔː ɪz ˈbiːɪŋ rɪˈvaɪvd ɪn ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts/
Line 5
It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.
/ɪt əˈpɪrz ðæt ðer ɑːr stɪl sʌm ˈbækwərd steɪts wer ðə ɪkˈspensəz ʌv ə dɪˈvɔːrs suːt maʊnt ʌp tuː ˈsʌmθɪŋ laɪk ten ˈdɑːlərz ənd ðə ˈpɑːrtiz ˈɔːfən hæv tuː weɪt æz lɔːŋ æz θriː wiːks bɪˈfɔːr ðə nɑːt ɪz ənˈtaɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asks verb US /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “"Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"”

churchill noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪl/

English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722)

From this reading “We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.”

divorce verb US /dɪˈvɔːrs/

part; cease or break association with

From this reading “Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.”

expenses noun US /ɪkˈspensəz/

plural of “expense” — amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading “It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.”

Federal adjective US /ˈfedərəl/

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units

From this reading “Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.”

knot noun US /nɑːt/

a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading “It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.”

revived adjective US /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading “Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.”

untied adjective US /ənˈtaɪd/

not tied

From this reading “It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

AgitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

asksverbUS /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

BLATCHFORD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

CHARIVARIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARIVARIA.

CHURCHILLnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪl/

English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722)

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

DivorceverbUS /dɪˈvɔːrs/

part; cease or break association with

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

expensesnounUS /ɪkˈspensəz/

plural of “expense” — amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

FederaladjectiveUS /ˈfedərəl/

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

knotnounUS /nɑːt/

a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

LawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

monsternounUS /ˈmɑːnstər/

an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

mountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

revivedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading "Do the British people," asks Mr. BLATCHFORD, "understand the nature of the monster modern military science has created?"

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Agitation for a Federal Divorce Law is being revived in the United States.

untiedadjectiveUS /ənˈtaɪd/

not tied

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It appears that there are still some backward States where the expenses of a divorce suit mount up to something like ten dollars and the parties often have to wait as long as three weeks before the knot is untied.

WINSTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We hope to hear later what name Mr. WINSTON CHURCHILL has found for Mr. BLATCHFORD.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 by Various holds 610 sentences, grouped into 122 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 610 sentences of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07, unabridged, divided into 122 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 610 sentences, grouped into 122 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07?

Work through the 122 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 122 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07

Common questions about reading Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07?

Yes. All 610 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22905 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22905, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 take to read?

About 50 minutes of reading across 122 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 section by section

How to work through Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charivaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
British
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blatchford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-04-07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.