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Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05
Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 is here in full — 593 sentences across 119 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05
Context Illustration Reading 1/118 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHARIVARIA.
We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.
Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.
They will disappear Von by Von.
Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 is here in full — 593 sentences across 119 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/118 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHARIVARIA.
Line 2
We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.
/wiː ˌʌndərˈstænd ðæt lɔːrd ˈfɪʃər huː ɪz ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd tuː hæv ˈteɪkən ə wiːk ɔːf tuː seɪ wʌt hiː θɔːt əˈbaʊt ðə ˈbʌdʒɪt hæz æskt fɔːr æn ɪkˈstenʃən ʌv taɪm/
Line 3
Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.
/ˈdʒɜːrməni hæz ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd tuː əˈbɑːlɪʃ ˈɡrædʒuːəli ɔːl ˈtaɪtəlz ʌv noʊˈbɪləti/
Line 4
They will disappear Von by Von.
Line 5
Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.
/sɪks ˈhʌndrəd ˈaɪrɪʃ ˈeməɡrənts left fɔːr nuː jɔːrk læst ˈwenzdi ɑːn bɔːrd ðə ˈseltɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abolish verb US /əˈbɑːlɪʃ/

do away with

From this reading “Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.”

Budget noun US /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose

From this reading “We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.”

Celtic adjective US /ˈseltɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

emigrants noun US /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading “Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.”

extension noun US /ɪkˈstenʃən/

a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt

From this reading “We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.”

fisher noun US /ˈfɪʃər/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading “We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.”

titles noun US /ˈtaɪtəlz/

plural of “title” — a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading “Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.”

Wednesday noun US /ˈwenzdi/

the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading “Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

abolishverbUS /əˈbɑːlɪʃ/

do away with

From this reading Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

BudgetnounUS /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They will disappear Von by Von.

CelticadjectiveUS /ˈseltɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

CHARIVARIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARIVARIA.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.

disappearverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading They will disappear Von by Von.

emigrantsnounUS /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

extensionnounUS /ɪkˈstenʃən/

a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

FISHERnounUS /ˈfɪʃər/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

GermanynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməni/

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

nobilitynounUS /noʊˈbɪləti/

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

From this reading Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

SixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They will disappear Von by Von.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

titlesnounUS /ˈtaɪtəlz/

plural of “title” — a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading Germany has decided to abolish gradually all titles of nobility.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

Von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They will disappear Von by Von.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

WednesdaynounUS /ˈwenzdi/

the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We understand that Lord FISHER, who is reported to have taken a week off to say what he thought about the Budget, has asked for an extension of time.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading They will disappear Von by Von.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Six hundred Irish emigrants left for New York last Wednesday on board the _Celtic_.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 by Various holds 593 sentences, grouped into 119 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 593 sentences of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05, unabridged, divided into 119 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 593 sentences, grouped into 119 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05?

Work through the 119 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 119 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05

Common questions about reading Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05?

Yes. All 593 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23518 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23518, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 take to read?

About 49 minutes of reading across 119 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 section by section

How to work through Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charivaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Understand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fisher
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reported
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, 1920-05-05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.