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Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920
Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 is here in full — 628 sentences across 126 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920
Context Illustration Reading 1/125 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JUNE 9, 1920.
CHARIVARIA.
Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.
Very few subscribers noticed the difference.
A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 is here in full — 628 sentences across 126 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/125 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JUNE 9, 1920.
Line 2
CHARIVARIA.
Line 3
Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.
/ˈoʊɪŋ tuː ˈhevi stɔːrmz ðə ˈʌðər deɪ wʌn ˈθaʊzənd ˈlʌndən ˈteləfoʊnz wɜːr θroʊn aʊt ʌv ˈɔːrdər/
Line 4
Very few subscribers noticed the difference.
/ˈveri fjuː səbˈskraɪbərz ˈnoʊtəst ðə ˈdɪfərəns/
Line 5
A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.
/ə ˈkæmərə ˈkeɪpəbəl ʌv ˈfoʊtəɡræfɪŋ ðə moʊst ˈræpəd ˈmuːvɪŋ ˈɑːbdʒekts ɪn ðə wɜːrld ɪz ðə ˈleɪtəst ˌɪnˈvenʃən ʌv æn əˈmerəkən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

camera noun US /ˈkæmərə/

equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other)

From this reading “A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.”

invention noun US /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading “A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.”

latest adjective US /ˈleɪtəst/

up to the immediate present; most recent or most up-to-date

From this reading “A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.”

Owing adjective US /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading “Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.”

photographing verb US /ˈfoʊtəɡræfɪŋ/

-ing form of “photograph” — record on photographic film

From this reading “A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.”

storms noun US /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading “Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.”

subscribers noun US /səbˈskraɪbərz/

plural of “subscriber” — someone who expresses strong approval

From this reading “Very few subscribers noticed the difference.”

telephones noun US /ˈteləfoʊnz/

plural of “telephone” — electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading “Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

moving objects adjective + noun counted as “moving object”

In this reading “A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.”

other day adjective + noun

In this reading “Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1920

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE 9, 1920.

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JUNE 9, 1920.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

cameranounUS /ˈkæmərə/

equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other)

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

CHARIVARIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARIVARIA.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading Very few subscribers noticed the difference.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Very few subscribers noticed the difference.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

JUNEnounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading JUNE 9, 1920.

latestadjectiveUS /ˈleɪtəst/

up to the immediate present; most recent or most up-to-date

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Very few subscribers noticed the difference.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

OwingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

photographingverbUS /ˈfoʊtəɡræfɪŋ/

-ing form of “photograph” — record on photographic film

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

subscribersnounUS /səbˈskraɪbərz/

plural of “subscriber” — someone who expresses strong approval

From this reading Very few subscribers noticed the difference.

telephonesnounUS /ˈteləfoʊnz/

plural of “telephone” — electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Very few subscribers noticed the difference.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Owing to heavy storms the other day one thousand London telephones were thrown out of order.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading A camera capable of photographing the most rapid moving objects in the world is the latest invention of an American.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 by Various holds 628 sentences, grouped into 126 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 628 sentences of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920, unabridged, divided into 126 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 628 sentences, grouped into 126 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920?

Work through the 126 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 126 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920

Common questions about reading Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920?

Yes. All 628 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31119 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31119, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 take to read?

About 52 minutes of reading across 126 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 section by section

How to work through Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charivaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Owing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heavy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Storms
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Vol. 158, June 9, 1920; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.