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Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891
Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 is here in full — 510 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891
Context Illustration Reading 23/102 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.
[_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!
(_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.
It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.
At length he appeared before them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 is here in full — 510 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 23/102 · 5 reading units · Lines 111–115

Line 1
SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.
Line 2
[_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!
Line 3
(_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.
/ə peɪdʒ frʌm ðə bʊk ʌv fɪˈlænθrəpi ðə kəˈmɪti ˈweɪtɪd ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli ðə ərˈaɪvəl ʌv ðə ɡreɪt ənd ɡʊd mæn/
Line 4
It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.
Line 5
At length he appeared before them.
/æt leŋkθ hiː əˈpɪrd bɪˈfɔːr ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ample adjective US /ˈæmpəl/

more than enough in size or scope or capacity

From this reading “It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.”

disturbance noun US /dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading “[_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!”

donation noun US /doʊˈneɪʃən/

a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause

From this reading “It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.”

Pantomime noun US /ˈpæntəmaɪm/

a performance using gestures and body movements without words

From this reading “[_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!”

philanthropy noun US /fɪˈlænθrəpi/

voluntary promotion of human welfare

From this reading “(_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.”

proceeds noun US /prəˈsiːdz/

the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading “[_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!”

renowned adjective US /rɪˈnaʊnd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.”

subscription noun US /səbˈskrɪpʃən/

a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading “[_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

ampleadjectiveUS /ˈæmpəl/

more than enough in size or scope or capacity

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading At length he appeared before them.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At length he appeared before them.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At length he appeared before them.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

BOOKnounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

CommitteenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

complimentsnounUS /ˈkɑːmpləments/

(usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

cordialitynoun

a cordial disposition

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

disturbancenounUS /dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

donationnounUS /doʊˈneɪʃən/

a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

ginger-nut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At length he appeared before them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

impatientlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length he appeared before them.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

Millionnaire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

olive-branch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

PAGEnounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

PantomimenounUS /ˈpæntəmaɪm/

a performance using gestures and body movements without words

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

PHILANTHROPYnounUS /fɪˈlænθrəpi/

voluntary promotion of human welfare

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

proceedsnounUS /prəˈsiːdz/

the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

renownedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnaʊnd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

SAMnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

SOMETHINGpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

SUBSCRIPTIONnounUS /səbˈskrɪpʃən/

a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading At length he appeared before them.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading (_A PAGE FROM THE BOOK OF PHILANTHROPY._) The Committee waited impatiently the arrival of the Great and Good Man.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading [_This olive-branch is accepted; compliments pass; cordiality is restored, and the Pantomime proceeds without further disturbance._ * * * * * SOMETHING LIKE A SUBSCRIPTION!

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It was their duty to obtain a donation--an ample one--from the Millionnaire whose charity was renowned far and wide, from one end of the world to the other.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading SAM, ask the gentleman behind if his boy would like a ginger-nut.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 by Various holds 510 sentences, grouped into 102 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 510 sentences of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891, unabridged, divided into 102 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 510 sentences, grouped into 102 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891?

Work through the 102 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 102 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891?

Yes. All 510 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13067 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13067, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 take to read?

About 42 minutes of reading across 102 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
January
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.