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Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891
Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 is here in full — 510 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891
Context Illustration Reading 58/102 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Again have to declare myself.
Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.
Find out Burgomaster's address.
Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.
4 A.M. to 5 A.M.--Find out the Archbishop.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 is here in full — 510 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 58/102 · 5 reading units · Lines 286–290

Line 1
Again have to declare myself.
/əˈɡen hæv tuː dɪˈkler ˌmaɪˈself/
Line 2
Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.
/ɡɪv pəˈliːsmən ˈtwenti mɑːrks baɪnd hɪm tuː ˈsaɪ.ləns ənd ˈbɑːroʊ hɪz əˈfɪʃəl kloʊk/
Line 3
Find out Burgomaster's address.
/faɪnd aʊt ˈbɜːrɡəmæstərz ˈædres/
Line 4
Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.
/ˈhæmər æt hɪz frʌnt dɔːr tɪl aɪ hæv stɜːrd ʌp ðə hoʊl ˈhaʊshoʊld/
Line 5
4 A.M. to 5 A.M.--Find out the Archbishop.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Archbishop noun US /ˈɑːrtʃˈbɪʃəp/

a bishop of highest rank

From this reading “4 A.M. to 5 A.M.--Find out the Archbishop.”

bind verb US /baɪnd/

stick to firmly

From this reading “Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.”

borrow verb US /ˈbɑːroʊ/

get temporarily

From this reading “Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.”

Burgomaster's noun US /ˈbɜːrɡəmæstərz/

possessive form of “burgomaster” — a mayor of a municipality in Germany or Holland or Flanders or Austria

From this reading “Find out Burgomaster's address.”

Hammer noun US /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading “Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.”

marks noun US /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading “Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.”

official adjective US /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading “Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.”

policeman noun US /pəˈliːsmən/

a member of a police force

From this reading “Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 4 A.M. to 5 A.M.--Find out the Archbishop.

5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 4 A.M. to 5 A.M.--Find out the Archbishop.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 4 A.M. to 5 A.M.--Find out the Archbishop.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading Find out Burgomaster's address.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Again have to declare myself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

ArchbishopnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃˈbɪʃəp/

a bishop of highest rank

From this reading 4 A.M. to 5 A.M.--Find out the Archbishop.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

bindverbUS /baɪnd/

stick to firmly

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

borrowverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊ/

get temporarily

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

Burgomaster'snounUS /ˈbɜːrɡəmæstərz/

possessive form of “burgomaster” — a mayor of a municipality in Germany or Holland or Flanders or Austria

From this reading Find out Burgomaster's address.

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading Again have to declare myself.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

FindverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Find out Burgomaster's address.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

GiveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

HammernounUS /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Again have to declare myself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading 4 A.M. to 5 A.M.--Find out the Archbishop.

marksnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Again have to declare myself.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Find out Burgomaster's address.

policemannounUS /pəˈliːsmən/

a member of a police force

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Again have to declare myself.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading Give policeman twenty marks, bind him to silence, and borrow his official cloak.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Hammer at his front door till I have stirred up the whole household.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 by Various holds 510 sentences, grouped into 102 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 510 sentences of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891, unabridged, divided into 102 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 510 sentences, grouped into 102 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891?

Work through the 102 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 102 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891?

Yes. All 510 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13067 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13067, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 take to read?

About 42 minutes of reading across 102 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
January
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 100, January 31, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.