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Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891
Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891
Context Illustration Reading 103/126 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
An' mother drinks.
Orful!"
JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.
She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.
She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 103/126 · 5 reading units · Lines 511–515

Line 1
An' mother drinks.
/æn ˈmʌðər drɪŋks/
Line 2
Orful!"
Line 3
JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.
Line 4
She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.
/ʃiː wɑːz ə tɔːl θɪn tʃaɪld wɪð ə ˈdɜːrti ənd ˈveri ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt feɪs ɡreɪt ɡreɪ aɪz ənd lɔːŋ ˈredɪʃ her/
Line 5
She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈveri braɪt ənd ˈtɔːkətɪv ənd jet ʃiː əˈmeɪzd miː baɪ ˈbiːɪŋ dɪˈstɪŋktli ˌsæŋktəˈmoʊniəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amazed adjective US /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.”

consented verb US /kənˈsentɪd/

past form of “consent” — give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to

From this reading “JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.”

drinks noun US /drɪŋks/

plural of “drink” — a single serving of a beverage

From this reading “An' mother drinks.”

intelligent adjective US /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading “She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.”

reddish adjective US /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading “She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.”

sanctimonious adjective US /ˌsæŋktəˈmoʊniəs/

excessively or hypocritically pious

From this reading “She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.”

sketch noun US /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading “JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.”

talkative adjective US /ˈtɔːkətɪv/

full of trivial conversation

From this reading “She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

amazedadjectiveUS /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An' mother drinks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

consentedverbUS /kənˈsentɪd/

past form of “consent” — give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.

drinksnounUS /drɪŋks/

plural of “drink” — a single serving of a beverage

From this reading An' mother drinks.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

JULIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading An' mother drinks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

Orful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orful!"

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

reddishadjectiveUS /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

SANBY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

sanctimoniousadjectiveUS /ˌsæŋktəˈmoʊniəs/

excessively or hypocritically pious

From this reading She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

talkativeadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːkətɪv/

full of trivial conversation

From this reading She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JULIA SANBY had consented, in consideration of money received, to let me make a sketch of her.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was a tall thin child, with a dirty and very intelligent face, great grey eyes, and long reddish hair.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading She was very bright and talkative; and yet she amazed me by being distinctly sanctimonious.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various holds 632 sentences, grouped into 127 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 632 sentences of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891, unabridged, divided into 127 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 632 sentences, grouped into 127 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891?

Work through the 127 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 127 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891?

Yes. All 632 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14067 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14067, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 take to read?

About 52 minutes of reading across 127 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fancy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.