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Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891
Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891
Context Illustration Reading 42/126 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Miss T._ You don't say!
I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.
_Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.
My light has been--er--lacking of late.
_Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 42/126 · 5 reading units · Lines 206–210

Line 1
_Miss T._ You don't say!
Line 2
I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.
Line 3
_Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.
Line 4
My light has been--er--lacking of late.
Line 5
_Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

begin verb US /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “_Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.”

Birds noun US /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading “_Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.”

chirping verb US /ˈtʃɜːrpɪŋ/

-ing form of “chirp” — make high-pitched sounds

From this reading “_Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.”

date noun US /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading “I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.”

egg noun US /eɡ/

animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds

From this reading “I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.”

intended adjective US /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading “_Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.”

lacking adjective US /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading “My light has been--er--lacking of late.”

sing verb US /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading _Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading My light has been--er--lacking of late.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading _Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

BirdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading _Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.

chirpingverbUS /ˈtʃɜːrpɪŋ/

-ing form of “chirp” — make high-pitched sounds

From this reading _Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

Culch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading _Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Miss T._ You don't say!

eggnounUS /eɡ/

animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

ernounUS /ər/

a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs with yttrium

From this reading _Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My light has been--er--lacking of late.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading _Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

lackingadjectiveUS /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading My light has been--er--lacking of late.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading My light has been--er--lacking of late.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading My light has been--er--lacking of late.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading _Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading _Miss T._ You don't say!

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My light has been--er--lacking of late.

new-laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My light has been--er--lacking of late.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading _Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading _Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading _Miss T._ You don't say!

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading _Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading _Miss T._ You don't say!

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Miss T._ If that's intended for me, you ought to begin chirping right away.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Culch._ Birds don't lay--er--I mean they don't _sing_, in the dark.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Miss T._ You don't say!

you'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I should think you'd have had one to show for every day, with the date to it, like a new-laid egg.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various holds 632 sentences, grouped into 127 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 632 sentences of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891, unabridged, divided into 127 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 632 sentences, grouped into 127 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891?

Work through the 127 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 127 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891?

Yes. All 632 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14067 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14067, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 take to read?

About 52 minutes of reading across 127 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fancy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.