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Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891
Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891
Context Illustration Reading 55/126 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That's so, isn't it?
_Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).
It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.
I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.
And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 55/126 · 5 reading units · Lines 271–275

Line 1
That's so, isn't it?
Line 2
_Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).
Line 3
It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.
Line 4
I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.
/aɪ æm kəˈlektɪŋ məˈtɪriəl ənd wen ðə ˌsaɪkəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl ˈmoʊmənt ərˈaɪvz aɪ ʃæl raɪt ðæt ˈnɑːvəl/
Line 5
And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrives verb US /ərˈaɪvz/

third-person singular of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading “I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.”

collecting noun US /kəˈlektɪŋ/

the act of gathering something together

From this reading “I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.”

compendium noun US /kəmˈpendiəm/

a publication containing a variety of works

From this reading “And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.”

cosmopolitan adjective US /ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlətən/

growing or occurring in many parts of the world

From this reading “_Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).”

drawl noun US /drɔːl/

a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels

phase noun US /feɪz/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading “And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.”

psychological adjective US /ˌsaɪkəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

mental or emotional as opposed to physical in nature

From this reading “I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.”

supplying noun US /səˈplaɪɪŋ/

the activity of supplying or providing something

From this reading “It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

arrivesverbUS /ərˈaɪvz/

third-person singular of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

cherishedadjectiveUS /ˈtʃerɪʃt/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

civilisationnoun

the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

collectingnounUS /kəˈlektɪŋ/

the act of gathering something together

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

compendiumnounUS /kəmˈpendiəm/

a publication containing a variety of works

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

complicatedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmpləkeɪtəd/

difficult to analyze or understand

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

cosmopolitanadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːzməˈpɑːlətən/

growing or occurring in many parts of the world

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

drawlnounUS /drɔːl/

a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That's so, isn't it?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That's so, isn't it?

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

languidadjectiveUS /ˈlæŋɡwəd/

lacking spirit or liveliness

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

phasenounUS /feɪz/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

pressingnounUS /ˈpresɪŋ/

the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

psychologicaladjectiveUS /ˌsaɪkəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

mental or emotional as opposed to physical in nature

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

slimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That's so, isn't it?

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

supplyingnounUS /səˈplaɪɪŋ/

the activity of supplying or providing something

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That's so, isn't it?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It's our most pressing national need, Sir, and I have long cherished the intention of supplying it.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

VnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading And I believe it will be a big thing, a very big thing; I mean to make it a complete compendium of every phase of our great and complicated civilisation from State to State and from shore to shore.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I am collecting material, and, when the psychological moment arrives, I shall write that novel.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _Mr. V.B._ (_a slim, pale young man, with a cosmopolitan air and a languid drawl_).

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various holds 632 sentences, grouped into 127 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 632 sentences of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891, unabridged, divided into 127 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 632 sentences, grouped into 127 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891?

Work through the 127 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 127 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891?

Yes. All 632 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14067 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14067, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 take to read?

About 52 minutes of reading across 127 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fancy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.