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Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891
Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891
Context Illustration Reading 76/126 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."
Oh, two to one bar one, &c.
Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?
Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?
Oh, two to one, bar one, &c.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is here in full — 632 sentences across 127 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 76/126 · 5 reading units · Lines 376–380

Line 1
The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."
Line 2
Oh, two to one bar one, &c.
/oʊ tuː tuː wʌn bɑːr wʌn siː/
Line 3
Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?
Line 4
Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?
Line 5
Oh, two to one, bar one, &c.
/oʊ tuː tuː wʌn bɑːr wʌn siː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

betting adjective US /ˈbetɪŋ/

preoccupied with the pursuit of pleasure and especially games of chance

From this reading “Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?”

gambling noun US /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading “Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?”

Infancy noun US /ˈɪnfənsi/

the early stage of growth or development

From this reading “Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?”

Nursery noun US /ˈnɜːrsəri/

a child's room for a baby

From this reading “The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."”

Specs noun US /speks/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading “The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."”

Speculation noun US /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading “The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."”

sways noun US /sweɪz/

plural of “sway” — controlling influence

From this reading “The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."”

witch noun US /wɪtʃ/

a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading “Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

babie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading Oh, two to one bar one, &c.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

bettingadjectiveUS /ˈbetɪŋ/

preoccupied with the pursuit of pleasure and especially games of chance

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Oh, two to one bar one, &c.

CampnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

CounternounUS /ˈkaʊntər/

table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

Cradledom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

gamblingnounUS /ˈɡæmbəlɪŋ/

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

Girton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

InfancynounUS /ˈɪnfənsi/

the early stage of growth or development

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

NurserynounUS /ˈnɜːrsəri/

a child's room for a baby

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, two to one bar one, &c.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Oh, two to one bar one, &c.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

rulesnounUS /ruːlz/

plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

shirtnounUS /ʃɜːrt/

a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

SpecsnounUS /speks/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

SpeculationnounUS /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

swaysnounUS /sweɪz/

plural of “sway” — controlling influence

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

tuck-shops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Oh, two to one bar one, &c.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

we're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

witchnounUS /wɪtʃ/

a female sorcerer or magician

From this reading Shall betting fire Oxford, and gambling witch Girton, And Infancy not put its own little shirt on?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The tuck-shops, my babie, are well up to date; They know Speculation now rules the whole State; It sways all the classes, all ages, each sex; So now we're provided with "Nursery Specs."

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading Shall Court, Camp and Counter all yield to the spell And Cradledom not be considered as well?

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various holds 632 sentences, grouped into 127 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 632 sentences of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891, unabridged, divided into 127 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 632 sentences, grouped into 127 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891?

Work through the 127 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 127 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891?

Yes. All 632 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14067 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14067, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 take to read?

About 52 minutes of reading across 127 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fancy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, November 7, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.