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Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891
Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 is here in full — 474 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.
Grand.
As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.
"Don't mention it."
I shan't.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 is here in full — 474 sentences across 95 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.
Line 2
Grand.
/ɡrænd/
Line 3
As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.
Line 4
"Don't mention it."
Line 5
I shan't.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calves noun US /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading “_REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.”

Cathedral noun US /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading “_REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.”

caves noun US /keɪvz/

plural of “cave” — a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading “_REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.”

duet noun US /duːˈet/

two items of the same kind

From this reading “_REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.”

politeness noun US /pəˈlaɪtnəs/

a courteous manner that respects accepted social usage

From this reading “_REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.”

reims noun US /riːmz/

a city in northeastern France to the east of Paris; scene of the coronation of most French kings; site of the unconditional German surrender in 1945 at the end of World War II

solemnity noun US /səˈlemnəti/

a trait of dignified seriousness

From this reading “_REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.”

starting adjective US /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading “_REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

CALLINGnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

CALVESnounUS /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

CathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

CAVESnounUS /keɪvz/

plural of “cave” — a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

COCHER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Don't mention it."

DUETnounUS /duːˈet/

two items of the same kind

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

ENnounUS /en/

half the width of an em

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Grand.

Guide-book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading "Don't mention it."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

POLITENESSnounUS /pəˈlaɪtnəs/

a courteous manner that respects accepted social usage

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

REIMSnounUS /riːmz/

a city in northeastern France to the east of Paris; scene of the coronation of most French kings; site of the unconditional German surrender in 1945 at the end of World War II

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

RELIEFnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

SeenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading As I am not making notes for a Guide-book, shall say nothing about it.

shan't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I shan't.

SOLEMNITYnounUS /səˈlemnəti/

a trait of dignified seriousness

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

STARTINGadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

VOITURE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _REIMS--SOLEMNITY--RELIEF--EN VOITURE--POLITENESS--CALLING--CALVES--CAVES--STARTING--COCHER--DUET._ Seen the Cathedral.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 by Various holds 474 sentences, grouped into 95 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 474 sentences of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891, unabridged, divided into 95 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 474 sentences, grouped into 95 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891?

Work through the 95 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 95 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891?

Yes. All 657 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13710 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13710, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 take to read?

About 54 minutes of reading across 132 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reims--solemnity--relief--en
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voiture--politeness--calling--calves--caves--starting--cocher--duet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cathedral
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 101, September 12, 1891; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.