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Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917
Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 is here in full — 547 sentences across 110 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917
Context Illustration Reading 1/109 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
VOL.
152.
June 20th, 1917.
A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 is here in full — 547 sentences across 110 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/109 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
Line 2
VOL.
Line 3
152.
Line 4
June 20th, 1917.
Line 5
A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fined verb US /faɪnd/

past form of “fine” — issue a ticket or a fine to as a penalty

From this reading “A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.”

June noun US /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading “June 20th, 1917.”

punch verb US /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading “PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.”

purchased verb US /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading “A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.”

railway noun US /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading “A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.”

restaurant noun US /ˈrestərɑːnt/

a building where people go to eat

From this reading “A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.”

sandwiches noun US /ˈsændwɪtʃɪz/

plural of “sandwich” — two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

From this reading “A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.”

shillings noun US /ˈʃɪlɪŋz/

plural of “shilling” — the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

152

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 152.

1917

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading June 20th, 1917.

20th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading June 20th, 1917.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

CHARIVARInoun

a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

finedverbUS /faɪnd/

past form of “fine” — issue a ticket or a fine to as a penalty

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

Grimsby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading June 20th, 1917.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

PolicenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

PUNCHverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

railwaynounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

restaurantnounUS /ˈrestərɑːnt/

a building where people go to eat

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

sandwichesnounUS /ˈsændwɪtʃɪz/

plural of “sandwich” — two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

shillingsnounUS /ˈʃɪlɪŋz/

plural of “shilling” — the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

VOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VOL.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A man who purchased sandwiches at a railway restaurant and afterwards threw them into the road was fined five shillings at Grimsby Police Court last week.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 by Various holds 547 sentences, grouped into 110 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 547 sentences of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917, unabridged, divided into 110 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 547 sentences, grouped into 110 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917?

Work through the 110 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 110 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917?

Yes. All 547 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17629 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17629, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 take to read?

About 45 minutes of reading across 110 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Punch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Purchased
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 152, June 20, 1917; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.