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Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917
Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 is here in full — 580 sentences across 116 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917
Context Illustration Reading 1/116 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHARIVARIA.
GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.
It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.
It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.
Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 is here in full — 580 sentences across 116 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/116 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHARIVARIA.
Line 2
GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.
Line 3
It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.
Line 4
It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.
/ɪt ɪz ˈhɑːrdli ˈlaɪkli ˌhaʊˈevər ɪn vjuː ʌv ðə ˈfrendli riˈleɪʃənz prɪˈveɪlɪŋ bɪˈtwiːn aʊərˈselvz ənd ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts ðæt ðə pɔɪnt wɪl biː prest/
Line 5
Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

elapsed adjective US /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading “GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.”

Jerusalem noun US /dʒərˈuːsələm/

capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel (although its status as capital is disputed)

From this reading “GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.”

kaiser noun US /ˈkaɪzər/

the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918

From this reading “GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.”

lengthy adjective US /ˈleŋθi/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading “Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.”

manifesto noun US /ˌmænəˈfestoʊ/

a public declaration of intentions (as issued by a political party or government)

From this reading “GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.”

pamphlet noun US /ˈpæmflət/

a small book usually having a paper cover

From this reading “Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.”

prevailing adjective US /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading “It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.”

Turkish adjective US /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading “GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1898

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

ALLENBY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

CHARIVARIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARIVARIA.

cheesenounUS /tʃiːz/

a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

Feiners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.

FOOD-CONTROLLER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

GENERALadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

JerusalemnounUS /dʒərˈuːsələm/

capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel (although its status as capital is disputed)

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

KAISERnounUS /ˈkaɪzər/

the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.

lengthyadjectiveUS /ˈleŋθi/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

manifestonounUS /ˌmænəˈfestoʊ/

a public declaration of intentions (as issued by a political party or government)

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

pamphletnounUS /ˈpæmflət/

a small book usually having a paper cover

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

pointingverbUS /ˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “point” — indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

prevailingadjectiveUS /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

protectedadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪd/

kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

Sinn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading It is now stated that the leader of the Sinn Feiners is an American citizen.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Another lengthy pamphlet on the subject of cheese has been issued by the FOOD-CONTROLLER.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

TurkishadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading It is hardly likely, however, in view of the friendly relations prevailing between ourselves and the United States, that the point will be pressed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading GENERAL ALLENBY having announced that all the holy places in Jerusalem will be protected, the KAISER is about to issue a manifesto to his Turkish subjects, pointing out that so much time has elapsed since he was there in 1898 that the place can no longer be considered as holy as it was.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 by Various holds 580 sentences, grouped into 116 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 580 sentences of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917, unabridged, divided into 116 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 580 sentences, grouped into 116 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917?

Work through the 116 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 116 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917?

Yes. All 580 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11466 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11466, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 take to read?

About 48 minutes of reading across 116 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charivaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Allenby
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Having
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 153, December 19, 1917; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.