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Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920
Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 is here in full — 660 sentences across 132 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920
Context Illustration Reading 1/132 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
VOL.
159.
CHARIVARIA.
No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 is here in full — 660 sentences across 132 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/132 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
Line 2
VOL.
Line 3
159.
Line 4
CHARIVARIA.
Line 5
No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.
/noʊ ˈnuːzpeɪpərz wɜːr ˈpʌblɪʃt ɑːn ˈsætərdi ˈsʌndeɪ ɔːr ˈmʌndi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

london noun US /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading “PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.”

Monday noun US /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading “No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.”

newspapers noun US /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading “No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.”

published adjective US /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading “No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.”

punch verb US /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading “PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.”

Saturday noun US /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading “No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.”

Sunday noun US /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading “No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.”

All words in this reading · 16

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

159

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 159.

CHARIVARInoun

a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

CHARIVARIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARIVARIA.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.

PUNCHverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

VOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VOL.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading No newspapers were published on Saturday, Sunday or Monday.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 by Various holds 660 sentences, grouped into 132 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 660 sentences of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920, unabridged, divided into 132 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 660 sentences, grouped into 132 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920?

Work through the 132 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 132 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920?

Yes. All 660 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20334 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20334, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 take to read?

About 55 minutes of reading across 132 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Punch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivaria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 159, December 29, 1920; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.