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Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920
Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920 is here in full — 590 sentences across 118 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920
Context Illustration Reading 1/118 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
VOL.
156.
CHARIVARIA.
LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920 is here in full — 590 sentences across 118 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/118 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
Line 2
VOL.
Line 3
156.
Line 4
CHARIVARIA.
Line 5
LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boots noun US /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading “LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.”

impression noun US /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.”

keeping noun US /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading “LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.”

President noun US /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading “LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.”

punch verb US /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading “PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.”

smartness noun US /ˈsmɑːrtnɪs/

a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore

From this reading “LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.”

trousers noun US /ˈtraʊzərz/

(usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately

From this reading “LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.”

wilson noun US /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading “LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

156

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 156.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

CHARIVARInoun

a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

CHARIVARIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARIVARIA.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

LORDnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

PUNCHverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

RIDDELL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

smartnessnounUS /ˈsmɑːrtnɪs/

a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

trousersnounUS /ˈtraʊzərz/

(usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

VOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VOL.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

WILSONnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading LORD RIDDELL, in giving his impression of President WILSON, says that his trousers and boots were not in keeping with the smartness of his appearance above the table.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920 by Various holds 590 sentences, grouped into 118 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 590 sentences of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920, unabridged, divided into 118 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 590 sentences, grouped into 118 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920?

Work through the 118 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 118 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Punch — Volume 159, December 8, 1920, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.