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Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887
Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
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OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
VOLUME 93.
AUGUST 27, 1887.
THE PRICE OF SUPPORT.
_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
Line 2
VOLUME 93.
Line 3
AUGUST 27, 1887.
Line 4
THE PRICE OF SUPPORT.
/ðə praɪs ʌv səˈpɔːrt/
Line 5
_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allied adjective US /əˈlaɪd/

related by common characteristics or ancestry

From this reading “_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?”

component noun US /kəmˈpoʊnənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading “_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?”

Contemporary adjective US /kənˈtempəreri/

characteristic of the present

From this reading “_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?”

Fragment noun US /ˈfræɡ.mənt/

A small part broken or separated off something larger.

From this reading “_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?”

gladstone noun US /ˈɡlædstoʊn/

liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898)

From this reading “_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?”

jealousies noun US /ˈdʒeləsiz/

plural of “jealousy” — a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading “_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?”

parliamentary adjective US /ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri/

relating to or having the nature of a parliament

From this reading “_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?”

sow verb US /saʊ/

place (seeds) in or on the ground for future growth

From this reading “_A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1887

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUGUST 27, 1887.

27

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUGUST 27, 1887.

93

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VOLUME 93.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

alliedadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪd/

related by common characteristics or ancestry

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

AUGUSTnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading AUGUST 27, 1887.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

CHARIVARInoun

a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple

From this reading OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

componentnounUS /kəmˈpoʊnənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

ContemporaryadjectiveUS /kənˈtempəreri/

characteristic of the present

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

endeavouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

FragmentnounUS /ˈfræɡ.mənt/

A small part broken or separated off something larger.

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

GLADSTONEnounUS /ˈɡlædstoʊn/

liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898)

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

jealousiesnounUS /ˈdʒeləsiz/

plural of “jealousy” — a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

KingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PRICE OF SUPPORT.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

parliamentaryadjectiveUS /ˌpɑːrləˈmentəri/

relating to or having the nature of a parliament

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

Parnellites

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

PRICEnounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading THE PRICE OF SUPPORT.

purchasenounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

RailwaynounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

RomancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

South-Eastern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

sowverbUS /saʊ/

place (seeds) in or on the ground for future growth

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

SUPPORTnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading THE PRICE OF SUPPORT.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

VOLUMEnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading VOLUME 93.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _A Fragment of a coming Contemporary Romance._ "Is it possible that Mr. GLADSTONE, not content with having allied himself with the Parnellites, or with having endeavoured to sow jealousies between the component parts of the United Kingdom, is at last endeavouring to purchase the parliamentary support of the South-Eastern Railway?

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 by Various holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 174 sentences of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887?

Yes. All 624 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33459 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33459, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 take to read?

About 52 minutes of reading across 125 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.