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Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887
Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887

Chapter IV · Water on the Brain

Chapter IV of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887, “Water on the Brain,” is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.
We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.
This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.
In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.
The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887

Chapter IV · Water on the Brain

Chapter IV of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887, “Water on the Brain,” is here in full — 10 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.
Line 2
We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.
Line 3
This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.
/ðɪs meɪd ʌs θɪŋk ənd wiː keɪm tuː ðə kənˈkluːʒən ðæt ðeɪ mʌst hæv bɪn ˈkærid tuː deθ baɪ ə ˈkɜːrənt/
Line 4
In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.
/ɪn ə ˈmoʊmənt ˈaʊər kəˈnuː bɪˈɡæn tuː flaɪ əˈlɔːŋ æz ɪf siːzd wɪð ə ˈmaɪti hænd ənd wiː wɜːr ɪn ə ˈtʌnəl/
Line 5
The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.
/ðə ˈwɔːtər ˈhɜːrid ʌs əˈlɔːŋ ənd wiː hæd ˈskersli taɪm tuː ˈnoʊtəs ðæt wiː wɜːr ˈpæsɪŋ naʊ ˈbeɪkər striːt ˈsteɪʃən naʊ ˈpɔːrtlənd roʊd naʊ kɪŋz krɔːs wen wiː wɜːr kloʊs tuː ə dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk ˈlɪli ʌv ˈfaɪər ðæt ˈnɪrli ˈroʊstəd ʌs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bang verb US /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading “We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.”

butt verb US /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.”

invaluable adjective US /ˌɪnˈvæljəbəl/

having incalculable monetary, intellectual, or spiritual worth

From this reading “We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.”

Portland noun US /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading “The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.”

roasted adjective US /ˈroʊstəd/

(meat) cooked by dry heat in an oven

From this reading “The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.”

successor noun US /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading “We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.”

swans noun US /swɑːnz/

plural of “swan” — stately heavy-bodied aquatic bird with very long neck and usually white plumage as adult

From this reading “We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.”

voyaged verb US /ˈvɔɪədʒd/

past form of “voyage” — travel on water propelled by wind or by other means

From this reading “We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six weeks noun + noun counted as “six week”

In this reading “We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.”

pick up verb + adjective

take and lift upward

In this reading “We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.”

throwing overboard verb + particle counted as “throw overboard”

lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime

In this reading “We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.”

fly along verb + particle

In this reading “In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.”

got into verb + particle counted as “get into”

get involved in or with

In this reading “We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.”

into a boat preposition + article + noun counted as “into … boat”

In this reading “We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.”

seized with verb + particle counted as “seize with”

In this reading “In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.”

by the way preposition + article + noun counted as “by … way”

introducing a different topic

In this reading “We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

ADOLPHE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

BakernounUS /ˈbeɪkər/

someone who bakes commercially

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

BANGverbUS /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

buffooneries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

buttverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

canoenounUS /kəˈnuː/

small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

drownedverbUS /draʊnd/

past form of “drown” — cover completely or make imperceptible

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

invaluableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvæljəbəl/

having incalculable monetary, intellectual, or spiritual worth

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

lilynounUS /ˈlɪli/

any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

MCSAXPENCE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

niggers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

overboardadverbUS /ˈoʊvərbɔːrd/

to extremes

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

pickverbUS /pɪk/

select carefully from a group

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

PortlandnounUS /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

RevverbUS /rev/

increase the number of rotations per minute

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

RoadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

roastedadjectiveUS /ˈroʊstəd/

(meat) cooked by dry heat in an oven

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

StationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

successornounUS /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

swansnounUS /swɑːnz/

plural of “swan” — stately heavy-bodied aquatic bird with very long neck and usually white plumage as adult

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This made us think, and we came to the conclusion that they must have been carried to death by a current.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

tunnelverbUS /ˈtʌnəl/

move through by or as by digging

From this reading In a moment our canoe began to fly along as if seized with a mighty hand, and we were in a tunnel.

UnknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

voyagedverbUS /ˈvɔɪədʒd/

past form of “voyage” — travel on water propelled by wind or by other means

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We got into a boat, and throwing overboard some niggers to pick up dead swans, they were immediately (much to our amusement) drowned.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The water hurried us along, and we had scarcely time to notice that we were passing now "Baker Street Station," now "Portland Road," now "King's Cross," when we were close to a gigantic lily of fire that nearly roasted us.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We left the Rev. BANG MCSAXPENCE (whose successor, by the way, was killed and eaten six weeks later), taking with us the little ADOLPHE (a most invaluable butt for our buffooneries), and voyaged into the Unknown.

Chapter 4 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 by Various holds 10 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 10 sentences of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 10 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887?

Yes. All 624 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33459 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33459, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 take to read?

About 52 minutes of reading across 125 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 93, August 27, 1887; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.