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Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890
Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is here in full — 571 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890
Context Illustration Reading 26/114 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.
* * * * * * * * * * THE GERMAN HINTERLAND.
(_NEW SONG TO AN OLD TUNE._) Where is the German _Hinterland_?
Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!
Where is the German _Hinterland_?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is here in full — 571 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 26/114 · 5 reading units · Lines 126–130

Line 1
This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.
Line 2
* * * * * * * * * * THE GERMAN HINTERLAND.
/ðə ˈdʒɜːrmən ˈhɪntərlænd/
Line 3
(_NEW SONG TO AN OLD TUNE._) Where is the German _Hinterland_?
/nuː sɔːŋ tuː æn oʊld tuːn wer ɪz ðə ˈdʒɜːrmən ˈhɪntərlænd/
Line 4
Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!
Line 5
Where is the German _Hinterland_?
/wer ɪz ðə ˈdʒɜːrmən ˈhɪntərlænd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fertile adjective US /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading “Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!”

foreign adjective US /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading “Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!”

handy adjective US /ˈhændi/

easy to reach

From this reading “Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!”

hinterland noun US /ˈhɪntərlænd/

a remote and undeveloped area

From this reading “* * * * * * * * * * THE GERMAN HINTERLAND.”

strand noun US /strænd/

a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole

From this reading “Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!”

track noun US /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading “Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!”

tune noun US /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading “(_NEW SONG TO AN OLD TUNE._) Where is the German _Hinterland_?”

Wherever conjunction US /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading “Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading (_NEW SONG TO AN OLD TUNE._) Where is the German _Hinterland_?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

Bourboule

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

Develle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

GERMANnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading * * * * * * * * * * THE GERMAN HINTERLAND.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

handyadjectiveUS /ˈhændi/

easy to reach

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

HINTERLANDnounUS /ˈhɪntərlænd/

a remote and undeveloped area

From this reading * * * * * * * * * * THE GERMAN HINTERLAND.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading (_NEW SONG TO AN OLD TUNE._) Where is the German _Hinterland_?

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading (_NEW SONG TO AN OLD TUNE._) Where is the German _Hinterland_?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

sea-coastnoun

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

SONGnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading (_NEW SONG TO AN OLD TUNE._) Where is the German _Hinterland_?

strandnounUS /strænd/

a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

Teutonnoun

someone (especially a German) who speaks a Germanic language

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This is better for the place than La Bourboule going to the Develle.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

TUNEnounUS /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading (_NEW SONG TO AN OLD TUNE._) Where is the German _Hinterland_?

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading (_NEW SONG TO AN OLD TUNE._) Where is the German _Hinterland_?

WhereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Wherever on a foreign strand There lies a handy sea-coast track, With fertile country at its back, On which to lay a Teuton hand; _There_ is the German _Hinterland_!

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various holds 571 sentences, grouped into 115 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 571 sentences of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890, unabridged, divided into 115 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 571 sentences, grouped into 115 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890?

Work through the 115 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 115 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890?

Yes. All 571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12305 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12305, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 take to read?

About 47 minutes of reading across 115 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.