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Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890
Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is here in full — 571 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890
Context Illustration Reading 57/114 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?
Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!
_unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.
Heard?
Everyone feels 'tis a duty to listen.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is here in full — 571 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 57/114 · 5 reading units · Lines 281–285

Line 1
It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?
Line 2
Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!
Line 3
_unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.
Line 4
Heard?
/hɜːrd/
Line 5
Everyone feels 'tis a duty to listen.
/ˈevriwʌn fiːlz tɪz ə ˈduːti tuː ˈlɪsən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butterfly verb US /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/

flutter like a butterfly

From this reading “Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!”

flit verb US /flɪt/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!”

heather noun US /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading “Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!”

hum verb US /hʌm/

sing with closed lips

From this reading “Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!”

hums noun US /hʌmz/

plural of “hum” — the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity

From this reading “Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!”

plea noun US /pliː/

a humble request for help from someone in authority

From this reading “_unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.”

slums noun US /slʌmz/

plural of “slum” — a district of a city marked by poverty and inferior living conditions

From this reading “It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?”

Town's noun US /taʊnz/

possessive form of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading “Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Everyone feels 'tis a duty to listen.

ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

butterflyverbUS /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/

flutter like a butterfly

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Everyone feels 'tis a duty to listen.

EveryonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading Everyone feels 'tis a duty to listen.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading Everyone feels 'tis a duty to listen.

flitverbUS /flɪt/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

flits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

heathernounUS /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

HolidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

holt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

honey-bee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

humverbUS /hʌm/

sing with closed lips

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

humsnounUS /hʌmz/

plural of “hum” — the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

JEUNE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading Everyone feels 'tis a duty to listen.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

O'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

pale-facedadjective

having a pale face

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

pleanounUS /pliː/

a humble request for help from someone in authority

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

PublicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

slumsnounUS /slʌmz/

plural of “slum” — a district of a city marked by poverty and inferior living conditions

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

Summer-green

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

tisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading Everyone feels 'tis a duty to listen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Everyone feels 'tis a duty to listen.

Town'snounUS /taʊnz/

possessive form of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

UnlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Oh, the butterfly flits, and the honey-bee hums O'er the holt and the heather, the hill and the plain, But they flit and they hum for Town's children in vain; Unless--ah!

waifs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It is Holiday Time, and all such as can _pay_, For the Summer-green country are up and away; But what of the poor pale-faced waifs of the slums?

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading _unless_--there is hope in that word!-- Mrs. JEUNE'S kindly plea by the Public is heard.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various holds 571 sentences, grouped into 115 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 571 sentences of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890, unabridged, divided into 115 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 571 sentences, grouped into 115 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890?

Work through the 115 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 115 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890?

Yes. All 571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12305 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12305, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 take to read?

About 47 minutes of reading across 115 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.