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Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890
Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is here in full — 571 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890
Context Illustration Reading 80/114 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.
Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.
I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.
I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.
I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is here in full — 571 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 80/114 · 5 reading units · Lines 396–400

Line 1
SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.
Line 2
Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.
/ˈlɪsən fɔːr ə fjuː ˈmoʊmənts tuː maɪ teɪl ʌv woʊ ənd ðen seɪ ɪf juː kæn straɪk ə bloʊ ɑːn maɪ bɪˈhæf/
Line 3
I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.
/aɪ æm æn ˈɔːθər ðæt ɪz tuː seɪ aɪ hæv ˈrɪtən ə bʊk ənd hæv ˈleɪtli ˈpʌblɪʃt ɪt æt maɪ oʊn ɪkˈspens/
Line 4
I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.
/aɪ wɑːz toʊld baɪ ə frend ʌv maɪn huː hæz sʌm ɪkˈspɪriəns ɪn ðiːz ˈmætərz hiː ɪz ðə ˈspɔːrtɪŋ ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrtnaɪtli ɡlæs ʌv ˈfæʃən ðæt ɪt wʊd biː wel fɔːr miː tuː meɪk sʌm ərˈeɪndʒmənt wɪð maɪ ˈpʌblɪʃərz æz tuː ˈrɔɪəlti/
Line 5
I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.
/aɪ ˈðerfɔːr ɡeɪv ˈɔːrdərz ðæt ˌprezənˈteɪʃən ˈkɑːpiz ˈsuːtəbli baʊnd wɜːr tuː biː ˈfɔːrwərdɪd tuː hɜːr ˈɡreɪʃəs ˈmædʒəsti ənd ðə rest ʌv ðə ˈrɔɪəl ˈfæməli ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ ʌv kɔːrs ðə duːk ʌv ˈklerəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Fortnightly adjective US /ˈfɔːrtnaɪtli/

occurring every two weeks

forwarded verb US /ˈfɔːrwərdɪd/

past form of “forward” — send or ship onward from an intermediate post or station in transit

From this reading “I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.”

oppression noun US /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading “SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.”

presentation noun US /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward)

From this reading “I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.”

publishers noun US /ˈpʌblɪʃərz/

plural of “publisher” — a firm in the publishing business

From this reading “I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.”

Royalty noun US /ˈrɔɪəlti/

payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property

From this reading “I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.”

Sporting adjective US /ˈspɔːrtɪŋ/

exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play

From this reading “I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.”

suitably adverb US /ˈsuːtəbli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading “I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

arrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

behalfnounUS /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

CLARENCEnounUS /ˈklerəns/

a closed carriage with four wheels and seats for four passengers

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

copiesnounUS /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

CorrespondentnounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/

someone who communicates by means of letters

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

expensenounUS /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

FamilynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

FashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

FortnightlyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪtli/

occurring every two weeks

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

forwardedverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərdɪd/

past form of “forward” — send or ship onward from an intermediate post or station in transit

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

GlassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

GraciousadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

ListenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

MAJESTYnounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

oppressionnounUS /əˈpreʃən/

the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

presentationnounUS /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward)

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

publishersnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃərz/

plural of “publisher” — a firm in the publishing business

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

remedynounUS /ˈremədi/

act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

RoyaltynounUS /ˈrɔɪəlti/

payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

SportingadjectiveUS /ˈspɔːrtɪŋ/

exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

suitablyadverbUS /ˈsuːtəbli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I therefore gave orders that presentation copies, suitably bound, were to be forwarded to Her Gracious MAJESTY and the rest of the Royal Family, including, of course, the Duke of CLARENCE.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

woenounUS /woʊ/

misery resulting from affliction

From this reading Listen for a few moments to my tale of woe, and then say if you can strike a blow on my behalf.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I was told by a friend of mine, who has some experience in these matters (he is the Sporting Correspondent of the _Fortnightly Glass of Fashion_), that it would be well for me to make some arrangement with my publishers as to Royalty.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading I am an author, that is to say, I have written a book, and have lately published it at my own expense.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading SIR,--I understand that those who suffer oppression are permitted to turn to you for relief, and I am told, further, that there is no wrong which you are unable to remedy.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various holds 571 sentences, grouped into 115 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 571 sentences of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890, unabridged, divided into 115 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 571 sentences, grouped into 115 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890?

Work through the 115 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 115 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890?

Yes. All 571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12305 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12305, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 take to read?

About 47 minutes of reading across 115 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.