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Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890
Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is here in full — 571 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890
Context Illustration Reading 89/114 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.
BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.
We intend to combine and do something desperate.
Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?
Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is here in full — 571 sentences across 115 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 89/114 · 5 reading units · Lines 441–445

Line 1
He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.
Line 2
BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.
Line 3
We intend to combine and do something desperate.
/wiː ˌɪnˈtend tuː ˈkɑːmbaɪn ənd duː ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈdesprɪt/
Line 4
Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?
/ɪz ðer nɑːt sʌm ˈmeθəd ʌv ˈwaɪndɪŋ ʌp ˈkʌmpəniːz ɔːr ˈpʌtɪŋ ðem ˈɪntuː ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən ɔːr əˈpɔɪntɪŋ rəˈsiːvərz/
Line 5
Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appointing verb US /əˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “appoint” — create and charge with a task or function

From this reading “Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?”

bushels noun US /ˈbʊʃəlz/

plural of “bushel” — a United States dry measure equal to 4 pecks or 2152.42 cubic inches

From this reading “BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.”

combine verb US /ˈkɑːmbaɪn/

have or possess in combination

From this reading “We intend to combine and do something desperate.”

Democrat noun US /ˈdeməkræt/

a member of the Democratic Party

From this reading “BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.”

extracts noun US /ˈekstrækts/

plural of “extract” — a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)

From this reading “BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.”

liquidation noun US /ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən/

termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities

From this reading “Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?”

notices noun US /ˈnoʊtəsəz/

plural of “notice” — an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading “He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.”

receivers noun US /rəˈsiːvərz/

plural of “receiver” — set that receives radio or tv signals

From this reading “Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We intend to combine and do something desperate.

appointingverbUS /əˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “appoint” — create and charge with a task or function

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

BUNCOMBEnoun

unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements)

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

bushelsnounUS /ˈbʊʃəlz/

plural of “bushel” — a United States dry measure equal to 4 pecks or 2152.42 cubic inches

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

combineverbUS /ˈkɑːmbaɪn/

have or possess in combination

From this reading We intend to combine and do something desperate.

CompaniesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

DemocratnounUS /ˈdeməkræt/

a member of the Democratic Party

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading We intend to combine and do something desperate.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading We intend to combine and do something desperate.

extractsnounUS /ˈekstrækts/

plural of “extract” — a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

FarewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

favourableadjective

encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

Foundling's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

insultingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

intendverbUS /ˌɪnˈtend/

have in mind as a purpose

From this reading We intend to combine and do something desperate.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

liquidationnounUS /ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən/

termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

noticesnounUS /ˈnoʊtəsəz/

plural of “notice” — an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

obligeverbUS /əˈblaɪdʒ/

force somebody to do something

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

ParliamentnounUS /ˈpɑːrləmənt/

a legislative assembly in certain countries

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

performancesnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmənsəz/

plural of “performance” — a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

PrayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

RadicalnounUS /ˈrædəkəl/

(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

receiversnounUS /rəˈsiːvərz/

plural of “receiver” — set that receives radio or tv signals

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

receivesverbUS /rəˈsiːvz/

third-person singular of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

RECESSverbUS /rɪˈses/

put into a recess

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

regularitynounUS /ˌreɡjəˈlerəti/

a property of polygons: the property of having equal sides and equal angles

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

RUMOURSnounUS /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumour” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading We intend to combine and do something desperate.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We intend to combine and do something desperate.

TorynounUS /ˈtɔːri/

an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We intend to combine and do something desperate.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading BUNCOMBE, who is standing for Parliament, receives bushels of extracts from the local Radical paper, he being a Tory Democrat.

WHORBOYS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading Is there not some method of winding up Companies, or putting them into liquidation, or appointing receivers?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He gets all the insulting notices of his great performances with extraordinary regularity, but never a favourable one.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading Pray let me know, and oblige yours in misery, WILLIAM WHORBOYS, _Author of "The Foundling's Farewell."_ * * * * * * * * * * RUMOURS FOR THE RECESS.

Chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various holds 571 sentences, grouped into 115 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 571 sentences of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890, unabridged, divided into 115 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 571 sentences, grouped into 115 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890?

Work through the 115 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 115 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890?

Yes. All 571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12305 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12305, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 take to read?

About 47 minutes of reading across 115 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch — Volume 99, August 16, 1890; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.