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Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890
Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 is here in full — 8 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 8 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 8
I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.
And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.
I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.
That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.
A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.
And for this I have boldly endured many taunts.
Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.
Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 is here in full — 8 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 8 reading units · Lines 1–8

Line 1
I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.
Line 2
And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.
Line 3
I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.
Line 4
That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.
Line 5
A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.
Line 6
And for this I have boldly endured many taunts.
/ənd fɔːr ðɪs aɪ hæv ˈboʊldli enˈdjʊrd ˈmeni tɔːnts/
Line 7
Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.
/jet ɪt soʊ tʃænst ðæt ɪn maɪ laɪf aɪ fel ɪn wɪð ˈmeni tuː huːm ðə ˈkʌtɪŋ ʌv θroʊts wɑːz bʌt ə ˈmoʊmənts daɪˈvɜːrʒən/
Line 8
Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astounding adjective US /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/

bewildering or striking dumb with wonder

From this reading “Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.”

commendable adjective US /kəˈmendəbəl/

worthy of high praise

From this reading “A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.”

forays noun US /ˈfɔːreɪz/

plural of “foray” — a sudden short attack

From this reading “Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.”

narrate verb US /ˈnereɪt/

provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading “Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.”

pedants noun US /ˈpedənts/

plural of “pedant” — a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit

From this reading “I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.”

sparing adjective US /ˈsperɪŋ/

avoiding waste

From this reading “And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.”

taunts noun US /tɔːnts/

plural of “taunt” — aggravation by deriding or mocking or criticizing

From this reading “And for this I have boldly endured many taunts.”

ventures noun US /ˈventʃərz/

plural of “venture” — any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading “Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.”

All words in this reading · 148

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

and-well-nigh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

astoundingadjectiveUS /əˈstaʊndɪŋ/

bewildering or striking dumb with wonder

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.

befallverbUS /bɪˈfɔːl/

become of; happen to

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

behoves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

blowsnounUS /bloʊz/

plural of “blow” — a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

boldlyadverbUS /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading And for this I have boldly endured many taunts.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

chancedverbUS /tʃænst/

past form of “chance” — be the case by chance

From this reading Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.

commendableadjectiveUS /kəˈmendəbəl/

worthy of high praise

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

compassnounUS /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

diversionnounUS /daɪˈvɜːrʒən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

drivesnounUS /draɪvz/

plural of “drive” — the act of applying force to propel something

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

enduredverbUS /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading And for this I have boldly endured many taunts.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

faithfullyadverbUS /ˈfeɪθfəli/

in a faithful manner

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

five-shilling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

foolsnounUS /fuːlz/

plural of “fool” — a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

foraysnounUS /ˈfɔːreɪz/

plural of “foray” — a sudden short attack

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

giftedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪftəd/

endowed with talent or talents

From this reading I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

labourernoun

someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading And for this I have boldly endured many taunts.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

meeknessnoun

the feeling of patient, submissive humbleness

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

miscallverb

assign in incorrect name to

From this reading I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.

moment'snounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

possessive form of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

narrateverbUS /ˈnereɪt/

provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

paymentnounUS /ˈpeɪmənt/

a sum of money paid or a claim discharged

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

pedantsnounUS /ˈpedənts/

plural of “pedant” — a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit

From this reading I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

printnounUS /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

provocationnounUS /ˌprɑːvəˈkeɪʃən/

unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

rashnessnoun

the trait of acting rashly and without prudence

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

recklessadjectiveUS /ˈrekləs/

marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

sharedadjectiveUS /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

shrinkingnounUS /ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/

process or result of becoming less or smaller

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

sorelyadverbUS /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

sparingadjectiveUS /ˈsperɪŋ/

avoiding waste

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

strickenadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

surviveverbUS /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

tauntsnounUS /tɔːnts/

plural of “taunt” — aggravation by deriding or mocking or criticizing

From this reading And for this I have boldly endured many taunts.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And for this I have boldly endured many taunts.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

throatsnounUS /θroʊts/

plural of “throat” — the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone

From this reading Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

venturesnounUS /ˈventʃərz/

plural of “venture” — any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

voyagesnounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒəz/

plural of “voyage” — an act of traveling by water

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I have never been gifted with what pedants miscall courage.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading A shrinking meekness under provocation, and a commendable absence of body whenever blows fell thick, seemed always to me to be the better part.

wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading That extreme rashness of the temper which drives fools to their destruction hath no place in my disposition.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Yet it so chanced that in my life I fell in with many to whom the cutting of throats was but a moment's diversion.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Nay, more, in most of their astounding ventures I shared with them; I made one upon their reckless forays; I was forced, sorely against my will, to accompany them upon their stormy voyages, and to endure with them their dangers; and there does not live one man, since all of them are dead, and I alone survive, so well able as myself to narrate these matters faithfully within the compass of a single five-shilling volume.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading And, indeed, it may befall that, when the tale is put forth in print, the public may find it to their liking, and buy it with no sparing hand, so that, at the last, the payment shall be worthy of the labourer.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I am a man stricken in years, and-well-nigh spent with labour, yet it behoves that, for the public good, I should take pen in hand, and set down the truth of those matters wherein I played a part.

Chapter 2 of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 by Various holds 8 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 8 sentences of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 8 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890

Common questions about reading Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 section by section

How to work through Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Punch — Volume 99, November 22, 1890, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.