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Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853)
Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853)

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) is here in full — 365 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853)
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.
Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?
In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.
Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.
* * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853)

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) is here in full — 365 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.
Line 2
Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?
Line 3
In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.
Line 4
Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.
Line 5
* * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advertise verb US /ˈædvərtaɪz/

call attention to

From this reading “Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.”

Ayrshire noun US /ˈeɪərʃaɪər/

hardy breed of dairy cattle from Ayr, Scotland

From this reading “* * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.”

businesses noun US /ˈbɪznəsəz/

plural of “business” — a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading “In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.”

grammatical adjective US /ɡrəˈmætəkəl/

of or pertaining to grammar

From this reading “Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.”

merino noun US /mərˈiːnoʊ/

white sheep originating in Spain and producing a heavy fleece of exceptional quality

From this reading “Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.”

ridiculed verb US /ˈrɪdəkjuːld/

past form of “ridicule” — subject to laughter or ridicule

From this reading “Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.”

snubbed verb US /snʌbd/

inflected form of “snub” — refuse to acknowledge

From this reading “Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.”

subservient adjective US /səbˈsɜːrviənt/

compliant and obedient to authority

From this reading “Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?”

young fellows adjective + noun counted as “young fellow”

In this reading “Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.”

young men adjective + noun

In this reading “In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.”

on the subject preposition + article + noun counted as “on … subject”

In this reading “Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.”

all manner adjective + noun

In this reading “Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.”

in the Air preposition + article + noun counted as “in … air”

on everybody's mind

In this reading “* * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

advertiseverbUS /ˈædvərtaɪz/

call attention to

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

AirnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading * * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading * * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

aspirationsnounUS /ˌæspərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “aspiration” — a will to succeed

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

AyrshirenounUS /ˈeɪərʃaɪər/

hardy breed of dairy cattle from Ayr, Scotland

From this reading * * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading * * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

businessesnounUS /ˈbɪznəsəz/

plural of “business” — a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading * * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

collarsnounUS /ˈkɑːlərz/

plural of “collar” — a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

compositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

coursesnounUS /ˈkɔːrsəz/

plural of “course” — education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

decentadjectiveUS /ˈdiːsənt/

socially or conventionally correct; refined or virtuous

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading * * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

ducape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

effusions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

employersnounUS /emˈplɔɪərz/

plural of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

fulfilverbUS /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

grammaticaladjectiveUS /ɡrəˈmætəkəl/

of or pertaining to grammar

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

growsverbUS /ɡroʊz/

third-person singular of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

IDEALadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading * * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

irritatedadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

ManchesternounUS /ˈmæntʃestər/

largest city in New Hampshire; located in southeastern New Hampshire on the Merrimack river

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

merinonounUS /mərˈiːnoʊ/

white sheep originating in Spain and producing a heavy fleece of exceptional quality

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

mortifiedadjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəfaɪd/

suffering from tissue death

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

moustache-movement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading * * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

poeticaladjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪkəl/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

REALadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading * * * * * THE REAL AND THE IDEAL.--There is as much difference between the real and the ideal, as there is between a castle in Ayrshire and a castle in the Air.

recklessadjectiveUS /ˈrekləs/

marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

renderingnounUS /ˈrendərɪŋ/

a performance of a musical composition or a dramatic role etc.

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

ridiculedverbUS /ˈrɪdəkjuːld/

past form of “ridicule” — subject to laughter or ridicule

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

ringlets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

self-regardnoun

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

sensitiveadjectiveUS /ˈsensətɪv/

responsive to physical stimuli

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

snubbedverbUS /snʌbd/

inflected form of “snub” — refuse to acknowledge

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

steamverbUS /stiːm/

travel by means of steam power

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

subservientadjectiveUS /səbˈsɜːrviənt/

compliant and obedient to authority

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

talentnounUS /ˈtælənt/

natural abilities or qualities

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

tradesmannoun

a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading Perhaps it is strange, however, that a Manchester tradesman should have to advertise for a poet.

turnsnounUS /tɜːrnz/

plural of “turn” — a circular segment of a curve

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

versesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

whereasconjunctionUS /weˈræz/

in contrast with the fact that

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In most large businesses there are such young men, who let off their poetical steam in effusions to the moon, &c., and merely waste it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Many of these poor young fellows are snubbed and ridiculed, and thus have their self-regard--which is always sensitive--irritated and mortified, till they are driven to all manner of reckless and evil courses; whereas, by the useful direction of their talent, rendering it subservient to the purposes of the shop, they would be enabled to fulfil the aspirations that are in them with credit to themselves and with advantage to their employers: provided they would pay that attention to their grammatical studies, which is necessary to the composition of decent verses, even on the subject of a merino or a ducape.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Is there no young man in his establishment that turns down his collars and grows his hair in ringlets, and has joined the moustache-movement, that would answer his purpose?

Chapter 26 of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) by Various holds 365 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) contain?

Chapter 26 holds 365 sentences of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853), unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 365 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853)?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853)

Common questions about reading Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853)?

Yes. All 11160 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32352 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32352, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2232 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) section by section

How to work through Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Punch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charivari
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Punch - Volume 25 (Jul-Dec 1853); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.